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Kitty [74]
4 years ago
10

The enthalpy of a pure liquid at 75oC is 100 J/mol. The enthalpy of the pure vapor of that substance at 75oC is 1000 J/mol. What

is the heat of vaporization at 75oC?
Chemistry
1 answer:
pentagon [3]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

900 J/mol

Explanation:

Data provided:

Enthalpy of the pure liquid at 75° C = 100 J/mol

Enthalpy of the pure vapor at 75° C = 1000 J/mol

Now,

the heat of vaporization is the the change in enthalpy from the liquid state to the vapor stage.

Thus, mathematically,

The heat of vaporization at 75° C

=  Enthalpy of the pure vapor at 75° C - Enthalpy of the pure liquid at 75° C

on substituting the values, we get

The heat of vaporization at 75° C = 1000 J/mol - 100 J/mol

or

The heat of vaporization at 75° C = 900 J/mol

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Consider the following reaction where Kc = 34.5 at 1150 K:2SO2(g) + O2(g) 2SO3(g)A reaction mixture was found to contain 4.77×10
sukhopar [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

[ so₃] = 4.37 x 10⁻²

[so₂] = 4.77 x 10⁻²

[ o₂] = 4.55 x 10⁻²

Qc = (4.37)²x10⁻⁴ /(4.77)².(4.55) x 10⁻⁶ =18.44

Qc is less than Kc hence in order to reach equilibrium more of so₃ will be produced . Statement 1 is true.

Kc is always constant . Statement 2 is false.

Statement 3 is false because statement 1 is true.

Qc Is smaller than Kc . So statement 4 is false.

The reaction is not in equilibrium. Statement 5 is false.

3 0
4 years ago
In the manufacture of paper, logs are cut into small chips, which are stirred into an alkaline solution that dissolves several o
Kitty [74]

Answer:

The estimated feed rate of logs is 14.3 logs/min.

Explanation:

The product of the process is 2000 tons/day of dry wood pulp, of 85 wt% of cellulose. That represents (2000*0.85)=1700 tons/day of cellulose.

That cellulose has to be feed by the wood chips, which had 47 wt% of cellulose in its composition. That means you need (1700/0.47)=3617 tons/day of wood chips to provide all that cellulose.

Th entering flow is wood chips with 45 wt% of water. This solution has an specific gravity of 0.640.

To know the specific gravity of the wood chips we have to write a volume balance. We also know that Mw=0.45*M and Mc=0.55*M.

V=V_c+V_w\\\\M/\rho=M_c/\rho_c+Mw/\rho_w\\\\M/\rho=0.55*M/\rho_c+0.45*M/\rho_w\\\\1/\rho=0.55/\rho_c +0.45/\rho_w\\\\0.55/\rho_c=1/\rho-0.45/\rho_w\\\\0.55/\rho_c=1/(0.64*\rho_w)-0.45/\rho_w=(1/\rho_w)*(\frac{1}{0.64}-\frac{0.45}{1}  )\\\\0.55/\rho_c=1.1125/\rho_w\\\\\rho_c=\frac{0.55}{1.1125}*\rho_w= 0.494*\rho_w

The specific gravity of the wood chips is 0.494.

The average volume of a log is

V_l=(\pi*D^{2} /4)*L=(3.1416*\frac{8^{2}  \, in^{2} }{4} )*9ft*(\frac{12 in}{1ft})= 21714 in^{3}=12.57 ft^{3}

The weight of one log is

M=\rho*V=0.494*\rho_w*12.57  ft^{3}\\\\M=0.494*62.4\frac{lbm}{ft^{3} }*12.57ft^{3}\\\\M=387.5lbm

To provide 3617 ton/day of wood chips, we need

n=\frac{supply}{M_{log}}=\frac{3617 tons/day}{387.5 lbm}*\frac{2204lbm}{1ton}\\\\n=20573 logs/day=14.3 logs/min

The feed rate of logs is 14.3 logs/min.

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3 years ago
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Answer: False

Explanation: Endothermic means it absorbs heat energy.

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Answer:

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