Answer:
1. The current will drop to half of its original value.
Explanation:
The problem can be solved by using Ohm's law:

where
V is the voltage across the circuit
R is the resistance of the circuit
I is the current
We can rewrite it as

In this problem, we have:
- the resistance of the circuit remains the same: R' = R
- the voltage is decreased to half of its original value: 
So, the new current will be

so, the current will drop to half of its original value.
The speed of an object is measured by calculating the distance it travels per unit time.
The formula in Physics for calculating speed is = distance/ time.
Since an object at rest is not covering any distance, the speed is always assumed to be 0 m/s.
Answer:

Explanation:
Given that,
Radius of a spherical shell, r = 0.7 m
Torque acting on the shell, 
Angular acceleration of the shell, 
We need to find the rotational inertia of the shell about the axis of rotation. The relation between the torque and the angular acceleration is given by :

I is the rotational inertia of the shell

So, the rotational inertia of the shell is
.
Explanation:
The size of the force varies inversely as the square of the distance between the two charges. Therefore, if the distance between the two charges is doubled, the attraction or repulsion becomes weaker, decreasing to one-fourth of the original value.