Answer:
The correct answer is - C. oxidation of substances organic.
Explanation:
The major function of the mitochondria is to perform cellular respiration and produce energy in the form of ATP by oxidating organic molecules. All the process requires energy to be processed, however, the main and primary process that would disturb if by the destruction of the mitochondria occur which is the oxidation of glucose to convert it to pyruvic acid to generate energy.
The Krebs cycle that takes place in mitochondria and performs oxidation of organic molecules will also be disturbed and there will be no energy for any process.
Solar energy<span> drives the </span>cycle by evaporating water<span> from the oceans, lakes, rivers, and even the soil. Other </span>water<span> moves from </span>plants to<span> the atmosphere through the process of transpiration.</span> Plants put down roots into the soil to draw water and nutrients<span> up into the stems </span>and leaves. Some of this water<span> is returned to the air by transpiration (when combined with evaporation, the total process is known as evapotranspiration).
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Answer: The protein is translated on free ribosomes and then passes through the pore complex to enter the nucleus.
Explanation:
Eukaryotic cells have been confronted throughout their evolution with potentially lethal plasma membrane injuries, including those caused by osmotic stress, by infection from bacterial toxins and parasites, and by mechanical and ischemic stress. The wounded cell can survive if a rapid repair response is mounted that restores boundary integrity. Calcium has been identified as the key trigger to activate an effective membrane repair response that utilizes exocytosis and endocytosis to repair a membrane tear, or remove a membrane pore. We here review what is known about the cellular and molecular mechanisms of membrane repair, with particular emphasis on the relevance of repair as it relates to disease pathologies. Collective evidence reveals membrane repair employs primitive yet robust molecular machinery, such as vesicle fusion and contractile rings, processes evolutionarily honed for simplicity and success. Yet to be fully understood is whether core membrane repair machinery exists in all cells, or whether evolutionary adaptation has resulted in multiple compensatory repair pathways that specialize in different tissues and cells within our body.
