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siniylev [52]
3 years ago
8

A highway curve with radius 80 m is to be banked so that a car traveling 21 m/s will not skid sideways even in the absence of fr

iction. At what angle should the curve be banked?
Physics
1 answer:
oksano4ka [1.4K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Angle, θ = 29.35

Explanation:

It is given that,

Radius of the curve, r = 80 m

Velocity of the car, v = 21 m/s

The highway curve is to be banked so that the car will not skid sideways in the presence of friction. We need to find the angle should the curve be banked. Let the angle is θ. It is given by :

tan{\theta}=\dfrac{v^2}{rg}

Where

g = acceleration due to gravity

tan\ {\theta}=\dfrac{(21\ m/s)^2}{80\ m\times 9.8\ m/s^2}

\theta=tan^{-1}(0.5625)

θ = 29.35°

Hence, this is the required solution.

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58515.9 m/s

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Work done by surrounding particles=W=0 Therefore, initial energy is equal to final energy.

K_i+U_i=K_f+U_f

\frac{1}{2}mv^2_i-\frac{GmM}{d_1}=\frac{1}{2}mv^2_f-\frac{GmM}{d_2}

\frac{1}{2}v^2_i-\frac{GM}{d_1}+\frac{GM}{d_2}=\frac{1}{2}v^2_f

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v_f=\sqrt{2(\frac{1}{2}v^2_i-\frac{GM}{d_1}+\frac{GM}{d_2})}

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v_f=58515.9 m/s

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