Answer:
number of ions = 12.04 x 10^²³
Explanation:
n = number of ions/Avogadro's constant
2 = number of ions/6.02 x 10^²³
number of ions= 2 x 6.02 x 10^²³
number of ions = 12.04 x 10^²³
The ML of 0.85 m NaOH required to titrate 25 ml of 0.72m hbr to the equivalence point is calculated as follows
calculate the moles of HBr used
moles = molarity x volume
25 x0.072/1000= 0.0018 moles
write the equation for reaction
NaOH + HBr = NaBr + H2O
from reacting equation the mole ratio between NaOH to HBr is 1:1 therefore the moles of NaOH = 0.0018 moles
volume = moles/molarity
0.0018/0.085 = 0.021 L in Ml = 0.021 x1000=21.18 Ml ofNaOH
Dalton Found out there was a small, hard indestructible sphere that is the smalles part of an element.He created his own Atomic Theory:
-All Matter is made up of small particles called atoms.
-Atoms cannot be created, destroyed, or divided into smaller particles.
-All atoms of the same element are identical in mass and size. The atoms of one element are different in mass and size from the atoms of other elements.
<span>-Compounds are created when atoms of different elements link together in definite proportions.
</span><span>Rutherford had found the positively charged nucleus in the middle of every atom using his Gold Foil Experiment. While doing this experiment, he expected these particles to just pass right through the foil but they bounced right back. He also proposed there were negatively charged electrons revolving around the nucleus.
</span><span>Thompson found negative electrons and inferred atoms also contain negative particles. He inferred there was a lump of positively charged material, with negative electrons throughout. He used the Raisins Bun Model to explain.
</span>Chadwick <span>proved that it consisted of a neutral particle with about the same mass as a proton "Neutron" is the name given to the particle</span>
Bohr believed Rutherford's prediction was correct, but it wasn't complete. Bohr proposed electrons could only move between energy levels, rather then being able to move everywhere.
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A 70.-kg person exposed to ⁹⁰Sr absorbs 6.0X10⁵ β⁻ particles, each with an energy of 8.74X10⁻¹⁴ J.
<h3>What is β⁻ particles ?</h3>
A beta particle, also known as a beta ray or beta radiation (symbol ), is a highly energetic, swiftly moving electron or positron that is released during the radioactive disintegration of an atomic nucleus. Beta decay occurs in two ways: decay and + decay, which result in the production of electrons and positrons, respectively.
In air, beta particles with an energy of 0.5 MeV have a range of roughly one meter; the range is energy-dependent.
Ionizing radiation of the sort known as beta particles is regarded, for the purposes of radiation protection, as being more ionizing than gamma rays but less ionizing than alpha particles. The damage to live tissue increases as the ionizing effect increases, but so does the radiation's penetration power.
To learn more about β⁻ particles from the given link:
brainly.com/question/10111545
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