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ollegr [7]
2 years ago
5

How many moles of ions are produced by ionization of 2 moles of MgCl2

Chemistry
1 answer:
tensa zangetsu [6.8K]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

number of ions = 12.04 x 10^²³

Explanation:

n = number of ions/Avogadro's constant

2 = number of ions/6.02 x 10^²³

number of ions= 2 x 6.02 x 10^²³

number of ions = 12.04 x 10^²³

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Answer:

the 3rd one

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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Exactly 16 mL of a solution A is diluted to 300 mL, resulting in a new solution B that has 0.50 M concentration. If the solution
nordsb [41]

Answer:

8.77g

Explanation:

Step 1:

Data obtained from the question.

This includes the following:

Concentration of A (C1) =.?

Volume of A (V1) = 16 mL

Volume of B (V2) = 300 mL

Concentration of B (C2) = 0.50 M

Molar Mass of NaCl = 58.443 g/mol

Mass of NaCl =.?

Step 2:

Determination of the concentration of A.

Applying the dilution formula:

C1V1 = C2V2

The concentration of A i.e C1 can be obtained as follow:

C1V1 = C2V2

C1 x 16 = 0.5 x 300

Divide both side by 16

C1 = (0.5 x 300) / 16

C1 = 9.375 M

Therefore, the concentration of A is 9.375 M

Step 3:

Determination of the number of mole of NaCl in 9.375 M NaCl solution. This is illustrated below:

Molarity = 9.375 M

Volume = 16 mL = 16/1000 = 0.016 L

Mole of NaCl =?

Molarity = mole /Volume

Mole =Molarity x Volume

Mole of NaCl = 9.375 x 0.016

Mole of NaCl = 0.15 mole

Step 4:

Determination of the mass of NaCl. This is illustrated below:

Mole of NaCl = 0.15 mole

Molar Mass of NaCl = 58.443 g/mol

Mass of NaCl =?

Mass = number of mole x molar Mass

Mass of NaCl = 0.15 x 58.443

Mass of NaCl = 8.77g

Therefore, 8.77g of NaCl is needed to make 1 L of the original solution A.

7 0
3 years ago
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A chemical reaction occurring in a cylinder equipped with a moveable piston produces 0.641 mol of a gaseous product. If the cyli
snow_tiger [21]

<u>Answer:</u> The final volume of the reaction is 4.69 L

<u>Explanation:</u>

The relationship of number of moles and volume at constant temperature and pressure was given by Avogadro's law. This law states that volume is directly proportional to number of moles at constant temperature and pressure.

The equation used to calculate number of moles is given by:

\frac{V_1}{n_1}=\frac{V_2}{n_2}

where,

V_1\text{ and }n_1 are the initial volume and number of moles

V_2\text{ and }n_2 are the final volume and number of moles

We are given:

V_1=2.05L\\n_1=0.280mol\\V_2=?L\\n_2=0.641mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\frac{2.05}{0.280}=\frac{V_2}{0.641}\\\\V_2=\frac{2.05\times 0.641}{0.280}=4.69L

Hence, the final volume of the reaction is 4.69 L

3 0
3 years ago
What's the answer ii
finlep [7]
He answer to what was is ii

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A student dissolves of styrene in of a solvent with a density of . The student notices that the volume of the solvent does not c
raketka [301]

Answer:

0.576M and 0.655m

Explanation:

<em>...Dissolves 15.0g of styrene (C₈H₈) in 250.mL of a solvent with a density of 0.88g/mL...</em>

<em />

Molarity is defined as moles of solute (Styrene in this case) per liter of solution whereas molality is the moles of solute per kg of solvent. Thus, we need to find the moles of styrene, the volume in liters of the solution and the mass in kg of the solvent as follows:

<em>Moles styrene:</em>

Molar mass C₈H₈:

8C = 12.01g/mol*8 = 96.08g/mol

8H = 1.005g/mol* 8 = 8.04g/mol

96.08g/mol + 8.04g/mol = 104.12g/mol

Moles of 15.0g of styrene are:

15.0g * (1mol / 104.12g) = 0.144 moles of styrene

<em>Liters solution:</em>

250mL * (1L / 1000mL) = 0.250L

<em>kg solvent:</em>

250mL * (0.88g/mL) * (1kg / 1000g) = 0.220kg

Molarity is:

0.144 moles / 0.250L =

<h3>0.576M</h3>

Molality is:

0.144 moles / 0.220kg =

<h3>0.655m</h3>
8 0
3 years ago
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