Which is a difference between global and local winds?

Construct an explanation using Newton's Laws of Motion to describe the effects of balanced and unbalanced forces

antiseptic1488 [7]

Answer:

newton's 3 laws state:

- an object in motion stays in motion (unless an external force acts on it)

- every action has an opposite but equal reaction

- force= mass x acceleration

7 0

3 years ago

Acid rain is a dilute solution of acids that dissolve

ElenaW [278]

Answer:

From this I could observe the effect of concentration and surface area on the reaction rate. The concentrated acids can dissolve a large piece of limestone in a few days because the higher reactant concentration leads to more frequent collisions which increases the reaction rate. Acid rain is diluted with water which is why it can take decades. However, statues with intricate carvings break down more quickly because it increases the surface area which increases reaction rate.

Explanation:

8 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Assume the volume of the crew cabin is 74,000 L. The pressure is maintained at around 1.00 atm, ideally with an 80% nitrogen and

hjlf

Answer:

The number of moles of oxygen present in the crew cabin at any given time is 615.309 moles

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

Volume of the crew cabin = 74,000 L

Pressure of the crew cabin = 1.00 atm

Percentage of nitrogen in the mixture of gases in the cabin = 80%

Percentage of oxygen in the mixture of gases in the cabin = 20%

Temperature of the cabin = 20°C = 293.15 K

Therefore, volume of oxygen in the crew cabin = 20% of 74,000 L

Hence, volume of oxygen in the crew cabin = $\frac{20}{100} \times 74,000 \, L = 14,800 \, L$

From the universal gas equation, we have;

$n = \frac{P \times V}{R \times T}$

Where:

n = Number of moles of oxygen

P = Pressure = 1.00 atm

V = Volume of oxygen = 14,800 L

T = Temperature = 293.15 K

R = Universal Gas Constant = 0.08205 L·atm/(mol·K)

Plugging in the values, we have;

$n = \frac{1 \times 14,800 }{0.08205 \times 293.15 } = 615.309 \, moles$

The number of moles of oxygen present in the crew cabin at any given time = 615.309 moles.

3 0

4 years ago

If you have 100 particles of hydrogen and 100 particles of oxygen, how many units of water can you form? Will you use all the pa

m_a_m_a [10]

Answer:

82

Explanation:

i took the assingment

3 0

3 years ago

In the following reaction, identify the oxidized species, reduced species, oxidizing agent, and reducing agent. Be sure to answe

gtnhenbr [62]

Answer :

$Cl_2$ is reduced species.

$KI$ is oxidized species.

$Cl_2$ is oxidizing agent.

$KI$ is reducing agent.

Explanation :

Redox reaction or Oxidation-reduction reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which the oxidation and reduction reaction takes place simultaneously.

Oxidation reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which a substance looses its electrons. In this, oxidation state of an element increases. Or we can say that in oxidation, the loss of electrons takes place.

Reduction reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which a substance gains electrons. In this, oxidation state of an element decreases. Or we can say that in reduction, the gain of electrons takes place.

Reducing agent : It is defined as the agent which helps the other substance to reduce and itself gets oxidized. Thus, it will undergo oxidation reaction.

Oxidizing agent : It is defined as the agent which helps the other substance to oxidize and itself gets reduced. Thus, it will undergo reduction reaction.

The balanced redox reaction is :

$Cl_2(aq)+2KI(aq)\rightarrow 2KCl(aq)+I_2(aq)$

The half oxidation-reduction reactions are:

Oxidation reaction : $2I^-\rightarrow I_2+2e^-$

Reduction reaction : $Cl_2^++2e^-\rightarrow 2Cl^-$

From this we conclude that the $'KI'$ is the reducing agent that loses an electron to another chemical species in a redox chemical reaction and itself gets oxidized and $'Cl_2'$ is the oxidizing agent that gain an electron to another chemical species in a redox chemical reaction and itself gets reduced.

Thus, $Cl_2$ is reduced species.

$KI$ is oxidized species.

$Cl_2$ is oxidizing agent.

$KI$ is reducing agent.

7 0

4 years ago