Answer:
Some lenses are used to focus light to a pre-defined point based on the amount of curvature of their surfaces.
In a piano design convex, some surfaces are flat while others has positive lenses (biconvex)
Explanation:
Solution
These lenses are applied to pay attention to light in a point pre-defined based on the amount of curvature of their surfaces.
For that of a plano-convex design, one surface has a positive curve and for biconvex lenses, both surfaces are positively curved while the other remains flat.
when used practically, plano-convex lenses are most commonly used where the object being imaged is far apart from lens.
The density of the object is the ratio of its mass and volume. From the given dimensions above, we determine the volume through the equation,
V = L x W x H
Substituting,
V = (3 cm)(2 cm)(1 cm) = 6 cm³
From the idea presented above,
d = m/V
Substituting the known values,
d = (30 g)/ (6 cm³) = 5 g/cm³
ANSWER: 5 g/cm³
Potential energy = mgh
Potential energy = 10 x 9.8 x 1.3
Potential energy = 127.4 J
Answer:
1.27 m
Explanation:
Distance = 192 m
number of rotations = 48
Distance traveled in one rotation = 2 x π x r
Where, r be the radius of wheel.
so, distance traveled in 48 rotations = 48 x 2 x 3.14 x r
It is equal to the distance traveled.
192 = 48 x 2 x 3.14 x r
r = 0.637 m
diameter of wheel = 2 x radius of wheel = 2 x 0.637 = 1.27 m
Answer:
Terminal speed, v = 6901.07 m/s
Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of the horizontal bar, m = 30 g = 0.03 kg
Length of the bar, l = 13 cm = 0.13 m
Magnetic field, 
Resistance, R = 1.2 ohms
We need to find the terminal speed oat which the bar falls. When terminal speed is reached,
Force of gravity = magnetic force
..................(1)
i is the current flowing
l is the length of the rod
Due to the motion in rods, an emf is induced in the coil which is given by :
, v is the speed of the bar


Equation (1) becomes,



v = 6901.07 m/s
So, the terminal speed at which the bar falls is 6901.07 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.