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3 years ago

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A uniform disk has a mass of 3.5 kg and a radius of 0.5 m. The disk is mounted on frictionless bearings and is used as a turntab

le. The turntable is initially rotating at 50 rpm. A thin-walled hollow cylinder has the same mass and radius as the disk. It is released from rest, just above the turntable, and on the same vertical axis. The hollow cylinder slips on the turntable for 0.20 s until it acquires the same final angular velocity as the turntable. What is the final angular momentum of the system?

1 answer:

Alexandra [31]3 years ago

4 0

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A) Millions of years of rain and wind

barxatty [35]

Answer:

B. Millions of years of high pressure and temperature.

Millions of years of high pressure and temperature the ancient forests turn into fossil fuels.

Explanation:

Fossil fuels were formed from the dead remains of living organisms millions of years ago. They were formed under high pressure and high temperature.

Coal : about 300 million years ago the earth had this forest in low lying wetland areas. Due to natural processes like flooding, these forest god buried under the soil. As more soil deposited over them, they were compressed. Under high pressure and high temperature, dead plants got slowly converted into coal.
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Coal, Petroleum and natural gas are fossil fuels.

6 0

2 years ago

The force that one surface exerts on another when the two rub against each other is called

Alex777 [14]

1. Friction (Example: when you rub your hands together and you start to feel heat.)

2. Attract each other. (Example: Every object has a gravitational pull of some sort. The larger the object, the stronger the gravitational pull. This is why the sun is able to keep all eight planets in orbit around it.)

3. Hope this helped :)

7 0

3 years ago

A particle moves along the x axis. It is initially at the position 0.180 m, moving with velocity 0.060 m/s and acceleration -0.3

shusha [124]

Answer:

a

$x_2 = -2.3356$

b

$v = -1.384 \ m/s$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The initial position of the particle is $x_1 = 0.180 \ m$

The initial velocity of the particle is $u = 0.060 \ m/s$

The acceleration is $a = -0.380 \ m/s^2$

The time duration is $t = 3.80 \ s$

Generally from kinematic equation

$v = u + at$

=> $v = 0.060 + (-0.380 * 3.80)$

=> $v = -1.384 \ m/s$

Generally from kinematic equation

$v^2 = u^2 + 2as$

Here s is the distance covered by the particle, so

$(-1.384)^2 = (0.060)^2 + 2(-0.380)* s$

=> $s = -2.5156 \ m$

Generally the final position of the particle is

$x_2 = x_1 + s$

=> $x_2 = 0.180 + (-2.5156)$

=> $x_2 = -2.3356$

6 0

3 years ago

A comet is in an elliptical orbit around the Sun. Its closest approach to the Sun is a distance of 4.7 1010 m (inside the orbit

Lubov Fominskaja [6]

Answer:

58515.9 m/s

Explanation:

We are given that

$d_1=4.7\times 10^{10} m$

$v_i=9.5\times 10^4 m/s$

$d_2=6\times 10^{12} m$

We have to find the speed (vf).

Work done by surrounding particles=W=0 Therefore, initial energy is equal to final energy.

$K_i+U_i=K_f+U_f$

$\frac{1}{2}mv^2_i-\frac{GmM}{d_1}=\frac{1}{2}mv^2_f-\frac{GmM}{d_2}$

$\frac{1}{2}v^2_i-\frac{GM}{d_1}+\frac{GM}{d_2}=\frac{1}{2}v^2_f$

$v^2_f=2(\frac{1}{2}v^2_i-\frac{GM}{d_1}+\frac{GM}{d_2})$

$v_f=\sqrt{2(\frac{1}{2}v^2_i-\frac{GM}{d_1}+\frac{GM}{d_2})}$

Using the formula

$v_f=\sqrt{v^2_i+2GM(\frac{1}{d_2}-\frac{1}{d_1})}$

$v_f=\sqrt{(9.5\times 10^4)^2+2\times 6.7\times 10^{-11}\times 1.98\times 10^{30}(\frac{1}{6\times 10^{12}}-\frac{1}{4.7\times 10^{10})}$

Where mass of sun= $M=1.98\times 10^{30} kg$

$G=6.7\times 10^{-11}$

$v_f=58515.9 m/s$

4 0

3 years ago

Future space stations will create an artificial gravity by rotating. Consider a cylindrical space station 780 m diameter rotatin

ser-zykov [4K]

Answer:1.513 rps

Explanation:

Given

Diameter of cylindrical space $d=780\ m$

When the station rotates it creates centripetal acceleration which is given by

$a_c=\omega ^2r$

Now it must create the effect of gravity so

$g=\omega ^2r$

$\omega =\sqrt{\frac{g}{r}}$

$\omega =0.158\ rad/s$

and $\omega =\frac{2\pi N}{60}$

Thus $N=\frac{4.755}{3.142}$

$N=1.513\ rps$

5 0

3 years ago