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Mice21 [21]
2 years ago
13

A particle moves along the x axis. It is initially at the position 0.180 m, moving with velocity 0.060 m/s and acceleration -0.3

80 m/s^2. Suppose it moves with constant acceleration for 3.80 s.
Required:
a. Find the position of the particle after this time.
b. Find its velocity at the end of this time interval.
Physics
1 answer:
shusha [124]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

a

  x_2 = -2.3356

b

 v = -1.384 \ m/s

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

  The initial position of the particle is  x_1 = 0.180 \ m

  The initial  velocity of the particle is  u = 0.060  \  m/s

  The acceleration is   a = -0.380 \  m/s^2

   The time duration is  t = 3.80  \ s

Generally from kinematic equation

    v = u + at

=>  v = 0.060 + (-0.380 * 3.80)

=>  v = -1.384 \ m/s

Generally from kinematic equation

   v^2 = u^2 + 2as

Here s is the distance covered by the particle, so

   (-1.384)^2 = (0.060)^2 + 2(-0.380)* s

=>  s = -2.5156 \ m

Generally the final position of the particle is  

    x_2 = x_1 + s

=>   x_2 = 0.180 + (-2.5156)

=>   x_2 = -2.3356

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