Which type of energy is transferred from one object to another by simply machines
1 answer:
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Answer:
The angle of incidence is greater than the angle of refraction
Explanation:
Refraction occurs when a light wave passes through the boundary between two mediums.
When a ray of light is refracted, it changes speed and direction, according to Snell's Law:
where :
is the index of refraction of the 1st medium
is the index of refraction of the 2nd medium
is the angle of incidence (the angle between the incident ray and the normal to the boundary)
is the angle of refraction (the angle between the refracted ray and the normal to the boundary)
In this problem, we have a ray of light passing from air into clear plastic. We have:
(index of refraction of air)
approx. (index of refraction in clear plastic)
Snell's Law can be rewritten as
And since , we have
And so
Which means that
The angle of incidence is greater than the angle of refraction
The period is the time taken by the wave to complete an oscillation. The frequency of the given sound is 500 Hz.
<h2>Period:</h2>
It is the time taken by the wave to complete an oscillation. The frequency is inversely proportional to the time:
Where,
- frequency
- period = 0.002 s
Put the value in the equation,
Therefore, the frequency of the given sound is 500 Hz.
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