2) acceleration = final velocity - initial velocity / time —> V-U/T
Acceleration is the change in velocity over the change in time so it can be represented by the equation a = Δv/Δt.
3) first one- F=10.5 N
second one- 4 m/s^2
third one- 1200N
The density of sample is 5 g/cm3
Given:
volume of sample = 20 cm3
mass of sample = 100 grams
To Find:
density of sample
Solution: Density is the measure of how much “stuff” is in a given amount of space. For example, a block of the heavier element lead (Pb) will be denser than the softer, lighter element gold (Au). A block of Styrofoam is less dense than a brick. It is defined as mass per unit volume
density = mass/volume
d = 100/20
d = 5 g/cm3
So, density of sample is 5 g/cm3
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Decreases the input force
Answer:
A block of mass M = 5 kg is resting on a rough horizontal surface for which the coefficient of friction is 0.2. When a force F = 40N is applied, the acceleration of the block will be then (g=10ms
2 ).
Mass of the block=5kg
Coeffecient of friction=0.2
external applied force, F=40N
The angle at which the force is applied=30degree
So the horizontal component of force=Fcos30=40×
23 =20 3 N
While the uertical component of the force acting in upward direction=Fsin30=40× 21
=20N
The normal reaction from the surface (N)=mg−Fsin30=50−20=30N
So the ualue of limiting friction=μN=0.2×30=6N
Hence the net horizontal force on the block=Fcos30=μN=20
3
N−6N=28.64N
The horizontal acceleration of the block=
m
Fcos30−μN = 528.64
=5.73m/s 2
