Someone please help with this
1 answer:
Answer:
<em>The new force is 2/3 of the original force</em>
Explanation:
<u>Coulomb's Law </u>
The electrical force between two charged objects is directly proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the two objects.
Written as a formula:
Where:
q1, q2 = the objects' charge
d= The distance between the objects
Suppose the first charge is doubled (2q1) and the second charge is one-third of the original charge (q2/3). Now the force is:
Factoring out 2/3:
Substituting the original force:
The new force is 2/3 of the original force
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The characteristics of the kinematics allow to find the results for the questions about the movement of the body are:
a) we have four sections;
- 0 to 8 s The body is accelerating.
- 8 to 10 s The body goes at a constant speed, the acceleration is zero.
- 10 to 14 Body accelerating.
- 14 to 18 Body slowing down.
b) The acceleration is the first 8 s is: a = 0.25 m / s²
c) The maximum acceleration is: a = 1 m / s²
d) The displacement is: i) d₁ = 8m, ii) = 16 m
e) maximum speed is: v = 6 m / s
Kinematics studies the movement of bodies by finding relationships between the position, speed and acceleration of bodies.
v = v₀ + a t
y = v₀ t + ½ a t²
where v and v₀ is the current and initial velocity, respectively, a is the acceleration and t is time.
In many circumstances graphs are made for their analysis, in a graph of speed versus time when we have a horizontal line the speed is constant, the acceleration is zero and in the case of a slope there is an acceleration, we have two cases:
- Positive slope the body is accelerating and the speed is increasing.
- Negative slope the body is stopping, the speed decreases.
Let's answer the different questions about the system.
a) in the attached we have a graph of the velocity versus time, each section corresponds to a change in the slope of the graph, we have four sections;
- 0 to 8 s The body is accelerating.
- 8 to 10 s The body goes at a constant speed, the acceleration is zero.
- 10 to 14 Body accelerating.
- 14 to 18 Body slowing down.
b) The acceleration is the first 8 s
v = v₀ + a t
a = 0.25 m / s²
c) The maximum acceleration is when the slope is maximum.
a = 1 m / s²
Therefore the acceleration is maximum in the section between 10 and 14 s
d) The total displacement is the sum of the displacements of each section.
We look for every displacement.
d₁ = v₀ + ½ a₁ Δt²
d₁ = 0 + ½ 0.25 8²
d₁ = 8 m
In the second section the velocity is constant
d₂ = v₂ Δt₂
d₂ = 2 (10-8)
d₂ = 4 m
The third section.
d₃ = v₀ + ½ a t²
d₃ = 2 + ½ 1 (14-10) ²
d₃ = 10 m
The distance of the fourth section.
we look for acceleration
a₄ =
a₄ =
a₄ = -1.5 m / s²
d₄ = 6 + ½ (-1.5) (1814) ²
d₄ = -6 m
The total displacement is;
= 8 + 4 + 10 -6
= 16 m
e) The maximum speed is the highest point in the graph of speed versus time that in the attachment we can see corresponds to
v = 6 m / s
In conclusion using the characteristics of kinematics we can find the results for the questions about the motion of bodies are:
a) we have four sections;
- 0 to 8 s The body is accelerating.
- 8 to 10 s The body goes at a constant speed, the acceleration is zero.
- 10 to 14 Body accelerating.
- 14 to 18 Body slowing down.
b) The acceleration is the first 8 s is: a = 0.25 m / s²
c) The maximum acceleration is: a = 1 m / s²
d) The displacement is: i) d₁ = 8m, ii) = 16 m
e) maximum speed is: v = 6 m / s
Learn more about kinematics here: brainly.com/question/24783036
