Example 1: A 36.0 g sample of water is initially at 10.0 °C.
How much energy is required to turn it into steam at 200.0 °C? (This
example starts with a temperature change, then a phase change followed
by another temperature change.)
as you move away from a planet the gravitational force gets weaker. just think, if you get close towards a sun then the gravitational force will be stronger.