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ch4aika [34]
3 years ago
14

The temperature of a sample of water increases from 20.3°C to 45.7°C as it absorbs 5609 J of heat. What is the mass of the sampl

e?
Chemistry
1 answer:
ycow [4]3 years ago
8 0

This should help :)

Example 1: A 36.0 g sample of water is initially at 10.0 °C. How much energy is required to turn it into steam at 200.0 °C? (This example starts with a temperature change, then a phase change followed by another temperature change.)

Solution:

<span>q = (36.0 g) (90.0 °C) (4.184 J g¯1 °C¯1) = 13,556 J = 13.556 kJ q = (40.7 kJ/mol) (36.0 g / 18.0 g/mol) = 81.4 kJ q = (36.0 g) (100.0 °C) (2.02 J g¯1 °C¯1) = 7272 J = 7.272 kJ q = 102 kJ (rounded to the appropriate number of significant figures) </span>
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The density of lead is 11.3g/cm^3 and the density of chromium is 7.14g/cm^3. If we have one gram of each metal, what is the rati
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The ratio of the volume of lead to the volume of chromium is 22 : 35

Density is simply defined as the mass of a substance per unit volume of the substance.

<h3>Density = mass / volume </h3>

To solve the question given above, we'll begin by calculating the volume of lead and chromium. This can be obtained as follow:

<h3>For Lead:</h3>

Mass of lead = 1 g

Density of lead = 11.3 g/cm³

<h3>Volume of lead =? </h3>

Density = mass /volume

11.3 = 1 / Volume

Cross multiply

11.3 × Volume = 1

Divide both side by 11.3

Volume = 1 / 11.3

<h3>Volume of lead = 0.088 cm³</h3>

<h3>For Chromium:</h3>

Mass of chromium = 1 g

Density of chromium = 7.14 g/cm³

<h3>Volume of chromium =? </h3>

Density = mass /volume

7.14 = 1 / Volume

Cross multiply

7.14 × Volume = 1

Divide both side by 7.14

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<h3>Volume of chromium = 0.14 cm³</h3>

Finally, we shall determine the ratio of the volume of lead to the volume chromium. This can be obtained as follow:

Volume of lead = 0.088 cm³

Volume of chromium = 0.14 cm³

<h3>Ratio of the volume of lead to chromium =? </h3>

Ratio = Volume of lead / Volume of chromium

Ratio = 0.088 / 0.14

Ratio = 22 / 35

<h3>Ratio = 22 : 35</h3>

Therefore, the ratio of the volume of lead to the volume chromium is 22 : 35

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