Answer:
1/3
Explanation:
Pyruvate is produced by the glycolysis in cytoplasm. The oxidation of pyruvate takes place in mitochondrial matrix.
Pyruvate is converted to acetyl-CoA in the reaction given below:
Pyruvate + NAD⁺ + CoA-SH ⇒ acetyl-CoA + NADH + CO₂
<u>
1 molecule of carbon dioxide is eliminated from 1 molecule of pyruvate.</u>
<u>Also, </u>
<u>2 molecules of carbon dioxide is eliminated from 2 molecules of pyruvate (as glucose on glycolysis yields 2 molecules of pyruvate).</u>
Also, acetyl-CoA further goes into the citric acid cycle and produces 2 molecules of carbon dioxide.
<u>Thus pyruvate produces total 3 molecules of CO₂ and hence glucose produces 6 molecules of CO₂ (as glucose on glycolysis yields 2 molecules of pyruvate)</u>
Thus,
<u>Fraction = 2/6 = 1/3</u>