-A photon travels, on average, a particular distance, d, before being briefly absorbed and released by an atom, which scatters it in a new random direction.
-Given d and the speed of light, c, you can figure out the average time step and space step size (how often the photon “steps” and how far it “steps” each time).
-The size of the Sun is figured in terms of step size. Some surprisingly tricky math happens, involving “Brownian motion” and probabilities. Finally,
-The average time it would take to get to the surface of the Sun is found.
A: particles are more spread out in gas
Answer:
We have not drilled to the center of the earth.
Explanation:
Answer:
θ = θ₀ + ½ w₀ (t -t_1) + α (t -t_1)²
Explanation:
This is an angular kinematic exercise the equation for the angular position
the particle A
θ = θ₀ + ω₀ t + ½ α t²
They say for the particle B
w₀B = ½ w₀
αB = 2 α
In addition, the particle begins at a time t_1 after particle A, in order to use the same timer, we must subtract this time from the initial
t´ = t - t_1
l
et's write the equation of particle B
θ = θ₀ + w₀B t´ + ½ αB t´2
replace
θ = θ₀ + ½ w₀ (t -t_1) + ½ 2α (t -t_1)²
θ = θ₀ + ½ w₀ (t -t_1) + α (t -t_1)²
1250 J in 5 sec= 250 Joule(s) per second (1250/5 0
250 Joules per second = 250 Watts ( 1J/s = 1 Watt per definition)
250 Watts output = 250/0.65 efficiency = 384 Watts input
1 Horsepower = 732 Watts
Motors 1 Horsepower and under are made in certain step sizes like
3/4 , 1/2 , 1/3, 1/4, 1/16 1/20 of a Horsepower.
3/4 Horsepower is 549 Watts
1/2 Horsepower is 366 Watts
so you need to 3/4 horsepower motor to achieve 1250 J of work in 5 seconds.