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koban [17]
3 years ago
14

Determine the change in volume that takes place when a 3.25-L sample of N2(g) is heated from 250.0 K to 406.8 K. Enter your answ

er in the box provided. L
Chemistry
1 answer:
alexgriva [62]3 years ago
3 0

<u>Answer:</u> The change in volume is 2.05 L

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the final temperature of the system, we use the equation given by Charles' Law. This law states that volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.

Mathematically,

\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}

where,

V_1\text{ and }T_1 are the initial volume and temperature of the gas.

V_2\text{ and }T_2 are the final volume and temperature of the gas.

We are given:

V_1=3.25L\\T_1=250.0K\\V_2=?\\T_2=406.8K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\frac{3.25L}{250.0K}=\frac{V_2}{406.8K}\\\\V_2=5.30L

Change in volume = V_2-V_1=(5.30-3.25)L=2.05L

Hence, the change in volume is 2.05 L

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Helium gas diffuses 4 times as fast as an unknown gas. What is relative molecular mass of the gas​
Inessa05 [86]

The relative molecular mass of the gas​ : 64 g/mol

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

Helium rate = 4x an unknown gas

Required

The relative molecular mass of the gas​

Solution

Graham's Law

\tt \dfrac{r_1}{r_2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{M_2}{M_1} }

r₁=4 x r₂

r₁ = Helium rate

r₂ = unknown gas rate

M₁= relative molecular mass of Helium = 4 g/mol

M₂ = relative molecular mass of the gas​

Input the value :

\tt \dfrac{4r_2}{r_2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{M_2}{4} }\\\\16=\dfrac{M_2}{4}\\\\M_2=64~g/mol

7 0
2 years ago
Aluminum and oxygen react according to the following equation: 4Al + 3O2 -&gt; 2Al2O3 In a certain experiment, 4.6g Al was react
stiv31 [10]

Answer:

Percent yield: 78.2%

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

4Al + 3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃

<em>4 moles of Al produce 2 moles of Al₂O₃</em>

<em />

To find percent yield we need to find theoretical yield (Assuming a yield of 100%) and using:

(Actual yield (6.8g) / Theoretical yield) × 100

Moles of 4.6g of Al (Molar mass: 26.98g/mol) are:

4.6g Al × (1mol / 26.98g) = 0.1705 moles of Al.

As 4 moles of Al produce 2 moles of Al₂O₃, theoretical moles of Al₂O₃ obtained from 0.1705 moles of Al are:

0.17505 moles Al × (2 moles Al₂O₃ / 4 moles Al) = <em>0.0852 moles of Al₂O₃</em>,

In grams (Molar mass Al₂O₃ = 101.96g/mol):

0.0852 moles of Al₂O₃ × (101.96g / mol) =

<h3>8.7g of Al₂O₃ can be produced (Theoretical yield)</h3>

Thus, Percent yield is:

(6.8g / 8.7g) × 100 =

<h3>78.2% </h3>
8 0
3 years ago
What orbits around the nucleus
Flura [38]

Answer:

Electrons orbit the nucleus.

5 0
3 years ago
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Brass is a solid solution composed of zinc and copper. Brass is classified as a (n): A.colloid B.suspension C.solution D.alloy
melamori03 [73]
Brass is an alloy, or a combination of two (or more) metals.
4 0
4 years ago
What is the maximum pressure at which solid CO2 (dry ice) can be converted into CO2 gas without melting?
max2010maxim [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

The triple point of carbon dioxide is 5.11 atmosphere at -56.6 degree celsius . At pressure greater than 5.11 , solid carbon dioxide liquefies ,  as it is warmed. At pressure lesser than 5.11 atmosphere , it will go into gaseous state without liquefying . Excessive pressure helps liquification process.

So maximum pressure required is 5.11 atmosphere. Beyond this pressure , solid CO2 will liquify.

3 0
4 years ago
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