Answer:
A. The confirmation bias
Explanation:
This is a type of cognitive bias and it involves people justifying their standpoint or beliefs about a certain topic by looking out for informations that strengthens such beliefs or bias. For example a Christian believer would always defend his religion and show some level of bias to other religions.
Answer:
Maastricht Treaty
Explanation:
The Maastricht Treaty (officially the Treaty on European Union) was signed on 7 February 1992 by the members of the European Communities in Maastricht, Netherlands, to further European integration. On 9th to 10th December 1991, the same city hosted the European Council which drafted the treaty.
Answer: d. Young people today define adulthood in terms of abstract traits like self-reliance and happiness.
Explanation:
Furstenberg's work has focused on social change, the transition to adulthood, divorce, and intergenerational relationships. He explains that in the present, young people have a definition of adulthood that is more extensive than in the past. Instead of the achievement of distinct goals, such as the homeownership of a house, young people today define adulthood in terms of abstract traits such as self-reliance and happiness.