Answer:
They don’t ‘represent’ anything, they are properties of the wave.
Depending on the type of wave, we experience them as various phenomena. For example, with a sound wave we experience frequency (or wavelength, which is just another way to describe the same property) as the pitch of the sound. We experience amplitude as the loudness of the sound, although due to the characteristics of the ear, frequency also effects perceived loudness.
If the wave is a light wave, we experience the frequency (wavelength) as the colour of the light, and the amplitude as the brightness of the light.
For many waves, we don’t perceive them at all (e.g. radio waves).
For ocean waves, frequency is the time for each peak or trough to reach us, and amplitude is how tall the wave is.
Answer:
(b) Vl/v
Explanation:
The dimension for V is LT-1
The dimension for Length is L
The dimension for time is T
The fluid property v has a dimension of L2T-1, which is equal to square of the length divided by time.
for (a) Vlv
LT-1×L× L2T-1
= L^4T^-2
(b) Vl/v
LT^-1 ×L/ L^2 T^-1
=1. ; this is dimensionless.
(c)V2v
(LT^-1)^2 × L^2 T^-1
= L^4 T^-3
(d) V/(lv)
LT^-1/(LL^2 T^-1)
= L^-2
Answer:
Length contraction
A moving object traveling at a velocity approaching the speed of light will appear to be shorter or to have undergone contraction.
The proportion by which the object is observed to have contracted is given by Lorentz transformation as follows;

Time dilation
As the relative speed of motion of an object approaches the speed of light, the clock in the frame in motion will be observed to be moving slowly or dilated in a proportion given by Lorentz transformation as follows;

Explanation:
Example of length contraction example
Two square boxes of side length L which are travelling at a velocity of 0.9 × c, are going to arranged in a single box of side side length L according to length contraction Lorentz transformation, to stationary observer we have

To the stationary observer, the 2 boxes of length L will fit side by side in the single box of length L, while to those on the space ship carrying the boxes, the size of the single box is
, which will not contain half of one box
Example of of time dilation example
Twin A of two twins, twin A and B went on a space journey at the speed of 0.87·c for 5 years, the number of years past for twin B when they meet again will be 
Answer:
I think that's Newton's second law of motion
Explanation:
f = m(v-u)
________
t
since a = (v-u)t
f = ma