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2 years ago

A certain atom has 26 protons, 26 electrons, and 30 neutrons. It mass number is?

Physics

2 answers:

storchak [24]2 years ago

7 0

Answer :The mass number is 56.

Explanation:

Mass number is defined as the sum of number of protons and neutrons that are present in an atom.

Mass number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons = 26+ 30 =56

Atomic number is defined as the number of protons or number of electrons that are present in an atom.

Atomic number = Number of electrons = Number of protons = 26

Hence, neutrons and protons affects the mass number and thus the mass number will be 56.

pishuonlain [190]2 years ago

4 0

The most common atom of iron has 26 protons and 30 neutrons in its nucleus. What are its atomic number, atomic mass, and number of electrons if it is electrically neutral? This atom has atomic number 26, atomic mass 56, and has 26 electrons.

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Steam flows steadily through an adiabatic turbine. The inlet conditions of the steam are 4 MPa, 500°C, and 80 m/s and the exit c

FrozenT [24]

Answer:

a) $\Delta \dot K = 24.570\,kW$ , b) $\dot W_{out} = 12729.15\,kW$ , c) $A_{in} = 0.0136\,m^{2}$

Explanation:

A turbine is a device which works usually in steady state and assumption of being adiabatic means no heat interactions between steam through turbine and surroudings and produce mechanical work from fluid energy. Changes in gravitational energy can be neglected. This system can be modelled after the First Law of Thermodynamics:

$-\dot W_{out} + \dot m \cdot (h_{in} - h_{out}) + \frac{1}{2}\cdot \dot m \cdot (v_{in}^{2}-v_{out}^{2}) = 0$

a) Change in kinetic energy

$\Delta \dot K = \frac{1}{2}\cdot \dot m \cdot (v_{in}^{2} - v_{out}^{2})$

$\Delta \dot K = \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(12.6\,\frac{kg}{s} \right) \cdot \left[\left(80\,\frac{m}{s} \right)^{2}-\left(50\,\frac{m}{s} \right)^{2}\right]$

$\Delta \dot K = 24570\,W$

$\Delta \dot K = 24.570\,kW$

b) Power output

$\dot W_{out} = \dot m \cdot (h_{in} - h_{out}) + \frac{1}{2}\cdot \dot m \cdot (v_{in}^{2}-v_{out}^{2})$

$\dot W_{out} = \left(12.6\,\frac{kg}{s}\right)\cdot \left(3446\,\frac{kJ}{kg} - 2437.7\,\frac{kJ}{kg} \right) + 24.570\,kW$

$\dot W_{out} = 12729.15\,kW$

c) Turbine inlet area

Turbine inlet area can be found by using the following expressions:

$\dot V_{in} = \dot m \cdot \nu_{in}$

$\dot V_{in} = \left(12.6\,\frac{kg}{s}\right) \cdot \left(0.086442\,\frac{m^{3}}{kg} \right)$

$\dot V_{in} = 1.089\,\frac{m^{3}}{s}$

$A_{in} = \frac{\dot V_{in}}{v_{in}}$

$A_{in} = \frac{1.089\,\frac{m^{3}}{s} }{80\,\frac{m}{s} }$

$A_{in} = 0.0136\,m^{2}$

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2 years ago

An object is acted upon by a force of 22 newtons to the right and a force of 13 newtons to the left. What is the magnitude and d

Damm [24]

9 Newtons on the right, because:

Right and left are opposite directions, however, in the same direction.

We know that, opposite directions, the signal is of subtraction. So, you need to make the difference between 22 and 13, you will see that it is 9. Therefore, the Resulting Force will be 9.

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3 years ago

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