Answer:
3.14 × 10⁻⁴ m³ /s
Explanation:
The flow rate (Q) of a fluid is passing through different cross-sections remains of pipe always remains the same.
Q = Area x velocity
Given:
Diameters of 3 sections of the pipe are given as
d1 = 1.0 cm, d2 = 2.0 cm and d3 = 0.5 cm.
Speed in the first segment of the pipe is
v1 = 4 m/s.
From the equation of continuity the flow rate through different cross-sections remains the same.
Flow rate = Q = A1 v1 = A2 v2 = A3 v3.
Q = A1v1
=π/4 d²1 v1 = π/4 * 0.01² ×4.0 m³/s = 3.14 × 10⁻⁴ m³ /s
The basic sciences are defined as the scientific disciplines of mathematics, physics, chemistry, and biology. They are called basic sciences because they provide a fundamental understanding of natural phenomena and the processes by which natural resources are transformed.
Answer:
0.358Kg
Explanation:
The potential energy in the spring at full compression = the initial kinetic energy of the bullet/block system
0.5Ke^2 = 0.5Mv^2
0.5(205)(0.35)^2 = 12.56 J = 0.5(M + 0.0115)v^2
Using conservation of momentum between the bullet and the block
0.0115(265) = (M + 0.0115)v
3.0475 = (M + 0.0115)v
v = 3.0475/(M + 0.0115)
plugging into Energy equation
12.56 = 0.5(M + 0.0115)(3.0475)^2/(M + 0.0115)^2
12.56 = 0.5 × 3.0475^2 / ( M + 0.0115 )
12.56 = 0.5 × 9.2872/ M + 0.0115
12.56 = 4.6436/ M + 0.0115
12.56 ( M + 0.0115 ) = 4.6436
12.56M + 0.1444 = 4.6436
12.56M = 4.6436 - 0.1444
12.56 M = 4.4992
M = 4.4992÷12.56
M = 0.358 Kg
Answer:
The answer is given below
Explanation:
u is the initial velocity, v is the final velocity. Given that:

a)
The final velocity of cart 1 after collision is given as:

The final velocity of cart 2 after collision is given as:

b) Using the law of conservation of energy:

Answer:
80 m/s
Explanation:
Given:
a = -5 m/s²
v = 0 m/s
Δx = 640 m
Find: v₀
v² = v₀² + 2a(x − x₀)
(0 m/s)² = v₀² + 2(-5 m/s²) (640 m)
v₀ = 80 m/s