Answer:
According to the gravitational law of Isaac Newton, "the gravitational force between any two objects is proportional to the product of the objects’ masses and inversely proportional to the square of the separation between their centers".
Therefore gravitational constant is the proportionality constant used in Newton’s Law of Universal Gravitation, and is commonly denoted by G. It is expressed as:
F= Gm1m2/r2
Another scientist Cavendish was able to measure the gravitational force and the value of the proportionality constant. It is expressed as G = 6.673×10-11 N m2 kg-2.
The student can measure a liquid's volume by using a graduated cylinder, or a beaker. Mass can be measured by first weighing an empty container on a scale, and then by adding the liquid to the container and weighing it again.
Answer:
Vf₂ = 2 Vf₁
It shows that final speed of Joe is twice the final speed of Jim.
Explanation:
First, we analyze the final speed of Jim by using first equation of motion:
Vf₁ = Vi + at
where,
Vf₁ = final speed of Jim
Vi = initial speed of Jim = 0 m/s
a = acceleration of Jim
t = time of acceleration for Jim
Therefore,
Vf₁ = at ---------------- equation (1)
Now, we see the final speed of Joe. For Joe the parameters will become:
Vf = Vf₂
Vi = 0 m/s
a = a
t = 2t
Therefore,
Vf₂ = 2at
using equation (1):
<u>Vf₂ = 2 Vf₁</u>
<u>It shows that final speed of Joe is twice the final speed of Jim.</u>
Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
The mass of the other block is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
Mass of the first block is 
The height is 
The time it takes it is 
Generally from kinematic equation
Here u is the initial velocity which zero given that it was at rest initially
So
=> 
=> 
=> 
Generally from the diagram the resultant force due to the weight of the first object and the tension on the string is mathematically represented as
=> 
=> 
=> 
Generally from the diagram the resultant force due to the weight of the second object and the tension on the string is mathematically represented as
=> 
=> 
=>
