Answer:
Arithmetic average is 3.15% and Geometric average is 2.33%. 
Explanation:
 
        
             
        
        
        
Unethical behavior means an action exhibited by someone, which are oppose to what is expected of such individual occupying such position to act in normal circumstance.
Amongst the employees whose company properties are vested in or used by. Such property are meant to be used effectively, with good faith and only for the cause of the profitability of the organisation.
Example of Unethical behavior from employees concerning the misuse of companies properties are as follows:
a. Using a company car for leisure
b. Using a company computer to surf social media
c. Mismanagement of the company resources
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Answer:
a)
P₀ = Div₁ / (Re - g)
- P₀ = current stock price = ?
- Div₁ = next dividend = $8
- Re = equity cost = 10%
- g = constant growth rate = 5% 
P₀ = $8 / (10% - 5%) = $8 / 5% = $160
b)
EPS = $12
Return on equity (ROE) = g / b 
b = retention rate = 1 - payout ratio = 1 - ($8/$12) = 0.333
g = 5%
ROE = 5% / 0.333 = 15%
c)
Present value of growth opportunity (PVGO) = P₀ - EPS/Re
- P₀ = $160
- EPS = $12
- Re = 10%
PVGO = $160 - $12/10% = $160 - $120 = $40 per share