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Vitek1552 [10]
3 years ago
8

Write at least three characteristics of acids and three characteristics of bases. These characteristics should be what makes the

m different from one another.​
Chemistry
1 answer:
ki77a [65]3 years ago
3 0
Characteristics of acid

-It tastes sour
-It reacts with metals and carbonates
-It turns blue litmus paper red

Characteristics of base

-It tastes bitter
-It feels slippery
-It turns red litmus paper blue.
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What is the mass of 2.70 ×10^22 molecules of NaOH (Molar mass = 40.0 g/mol)?
Viefleur [7K]
Data:
Molar Mass of NaOH = 40 g/mol

Solving: <span>According to the Law Avogradro, we have in 1 mole of a substance, 6.02x10²³ atoms/mol or molecules
</span>
1 mol -------------------- 6.02*10²³ molecules
y mol -------------------- 2.70*10²² molecules

6.02*10²³y = 0.270*10²³ 
y =  \frac{0.270*\diagup\!\!\!\!\!\!10^{\diagup\!\!\!\!\!\!23}}{6.02*\diagup\!\!\!\!\!\!10^{\diagup\!\!\!\!\!\!23}}
\boxed{y \approx 0.04\:mol}


Solving: <span>Find the mass value now
</span>
40 g ----------------- 1 mol of NaOH
x g ------------- 0.04 mol of NaOH

x = 40*0.04
\boxed{\boxed{x = 1.6\:g}}\end{array}}\qquad\quad\checkmark

Answer:
The mass is 1.6 grams
6 0
3 years ago
Use the rules (in order) to assign oxidation numbers to each of the elements in the compounds below.
xz_007 [3.2K]

Answer:

Explanation:

The oxidation number is an integer that represents the number of electrons that an atom receives or makes available to others when it forms a given compound.

The oxidation number is positive if the atom loses electrons, or shares them with an atom that has a tendency to accept them. And it will be negative when the atom gains electrons, or shares them with an atom that has a tendency to give them up.

Chemical compounds are electrically neutral. That is, the charge that all the atoms of a compound contribute must be globally null. That is, when having positive or negative charges in a compound, their sum must be zero.

There are some rules for determining oxidation numbers in compounds. Among them it is possible to mention:

  • Hydrogen (H) has an oxidation number +1 with nonmetals and - 1 with metals.
  • Oxygen (O) presents the oxidation number -2
  • Fluorine F has a unique oxidation state -1

Then:

  • NOF: N+(-2)+(-1)=0 → N=3 → oxidation number of  nitrogen (N) is +3, oxidation number of oxygen (O) is -2 and oxidation number of  fluorine (F) is -1.
  • ClF₅: Cl + 5*(-1)=0 → Cl= 5 → oxidation number of  chlorine (Cl) is +5 and oxidation number of  fluorine (F) is -1.
  • H₂SO₃: 2*(+1)+S+3*(-2)=0 → S=4 → oxidation number of hydrogen (H) is +1, oxidation number of oxygen (O) is -2 and oxidation number of sulfur (S) is +4.
8 0
3 years ago
A topographical map would be useful for which activity? A. planning a hiking trip B. studying plant growth over time C. studying
amm1812
The answer is A. planning a hiking trip

A topographical map would not help studying plant growth over time unless you are looking for a better altitude to plant said plants.

A topographical map would not help studying rainfall for one year unless your location was <em>really</em> so high or low that it affected your weather

And most of all, a topographical map would not be useful for planning a cuise across the Atlantic Ocean because the elevation of the sea is zero!

A topographical map <em>would</em> be useful for planning a hiking trip because there are many factors and details that a hike should have. Which includes height, distance, paths, and elevation.
5 0
3 years ago
Why the stability of No+ is greater than No?
lyudmila [28]
Because of the protons connected to the Nitrogen oxide group giving it its positive charge.
7 0
2 years ago
Burning gasoline is an _____________ reaction.
rusak2 [61]

Answer:

chemical.............

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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