Answer:
Option D. Has the effect of increasing net income by the same amount of the capitalized costs.
Explanation:
The reason is that the capitalized costs are the invesments in any assets whose useful life is more than one year and must be depreciated over useful life of the assets. If a expense nature cost is capitalized which must not be capitalized according to IAS 16 Porperty, Plant & Equipment then the expenses are understated which means that the profits are overstated. This means that presenting expenses as assets will increase the profits as costs will be fewer in amount presented in the financial statements.
Answer:
The answer is =22%
Explanation:
Holding period return is the total return from asset or investment portfolio over a period of time. Holding period return is expressed as a percentage.
Its formula is:
[(value at the end of the period- original value) + income or dividend]/ original valuex 100
[2 + (59 - 50)] / 50x 100
(2 + 9 ) / 50x 100
11/50 x 100
=22%
Answer:
B. monopoly firms but not for competitive firms.
Explanation:
Marginal revenue can become negative for monopoly firms but not for competitive firms.
A monopolist’s marginal revenue is always less than or equal to the price of the good.
Marginal revenue is the amount of revenue the firm receives for each additional unit of output. It is the difference between total revenue – price times quantity – at the new level of output and total revenue at the previous output (one unit less).
Since the monopolist’s marginal cost curve lies below its demand curve. When a monopoly increases amount sold, it has two effects on total revenue:
– the output effect: More output is sold, so Q is higher.
– the price effect: To sell more, the price must decrease, so P is lower.
For a competitive firm there is no price effect. The competitive firm can sell all it wants at the given price.
So the marginal revenue on a monopolist's additional unit sold is lower than the price, <u>because it gets less revenue for selling additional units.</u>
<u>Marginal revenue can become negative – that is, the total revenue decreases from one output level to the next.
</u>
Economic profit is calculated as:
Economic profit = Total Revenues – Total Cost
Total cost both includes explicit and implicit cost. In
this case, the explicit cost is $8,000 while the implicit cost is $64,000.
Explicit cost is a direct payment made to run the business while implicit cost
is the opportunity as accountant that is lost. Therefore,
Economic profit = $150,000 – ($8,000 + $64,000)
<span>Economic profit = $78,000</span>
