The electron is a subatomic particle that has a negative charge and a negligible mass. The electron travels around out side the nucleus.
The subatomic particles that are inside the nucleus are protons and neutrons.
The answer to your question is electron.
The third one
synthesis reactions have multiple reactants that synthesize into one product
Answer: Proton will have larger wavelength
Explanation:
(de-Broglie's equation)
h= Planck constant
m= mass of the particle
v= velocity of the particle
As we can see from the de-Broglie's equation , that wavelength is inversely proportional to the product of mass into velocity of the object.
The wavelength of proton will be higher than that fast moving golf ball because mass of proton 
is very small than that of the golf ball (45.93 g). Proton is moving at slow velocity and the golf ball is moving with fast velocity by which value of product of mass into velocity of proton will be lower than the value of product of mass into velocity of the golf ball which will result in larger value of wavelength of the proton.
