Answer: There are molecules present in 183.2 grams of
gas.
Explanation:
Given: Mass = 183.2 g
Number of moles is the mass of substance divided by its molar mass.
As molar mass of water is 18 g/mol. Therefore, moles of are calculated as follows.
According to the mole concept, there are molecules present in one mole of a substance.
Hence, molecules present in 10.17 moles are calculated as follows.
Thus, we can conclude that there are molecules present in 183.2 grams of
gas.
Answer: 22 kJ amount of energy is released in the following reaction.
Explanation: There are two types of reaction on the basis of amount of heat absorbed or released.
1. Endothermic reactions: These are the type of reactions in which reactants absorb heat to form the products. The energy of the reactants is less than the energy of the products.
2. Exothermic reactions: These are the type of reactions in which heat is released from the chemical reactions. The energy of the products is less than the reactants.
Sign convention for : This value is negative for exothermic reactions and positive for endothermic reactions.
For the given chemical reaction,
Energy of the products is less than the energy of the reactants, Hence, this reaction will be a type of exothermic reaction and energy will be released during this chemical change.
Amount of energy released = (350 - 372) kJ = -22kJ
Negative sign symbolizes the energy is being released. So, 22 kJ amount of energy is released in the following reaction.