Yes they are equivalent. This is because if you simplify each fraction : 288/12 and 240/10 they both equal 24.

Weird way to write it but alright! (Sideways)
19pq^-2 x 5pq^6 = ?
These problems are pretty much single operations between each of the variables / constants.
So it's like this:
(19*5)(p*p)(q^-2*q^6) = ?
19*5 is 95.
For p*p remember that when two variables multiply there given powers add. In the case where the powers are not shown (like in the case of p*p) they are always assumed to be 1. So what is 1+1? 2.
p*p is p^2
For q^-2*q^6 it is the same deal with the previous problem. So now the problem looks like this:
-2 + 6 = 4
(The two is negative, because the power is negative 2)
So, q^4.
Our final answer is all of the combined.... like a so:
95p^2q^4
The answer for the question shown above is the first option, which is:
- Direct.
The explanation is shown below:
1. The problem says that <span>The number of tons of coal varies as the number of hours.
2. Therefore, you can write the following equation:
number of tons:x
number of hours:y
x=ky
Where k is the constant of variation.
3. Therere the variation is direct.</span>
<span>h<span>(t)</span>=<span>t<span>34</span></span>−3<span>t<span>14</span></span></span>
Note that the domain of h is <span>[0,∞]</span>.
By differentiating,
<span>h'<span>(t)</span>=<span>34</span><span>t<span>−<span>14</span></span></span>−<span>34</span><span>t<span>−<span>34</span></span></span></span>
by factoring out <span>34</span>,
<span>=<span>34</span><span>(<span>1<span>t<span>14</span></span></span>−<span>1<span>t<span>34</span></span></span>)</span></span>
by finding the common denominator,
<span>=<span>34</span><span><span><span>t<span>12</span></span>−1</span><span>t<span>34</span></span></span>=0</span>
<span>⇒<span>t<span>12</span></span>=1⇒t=1</span>
Since <span>h'<span>(0)</span></span> is undefined, <span>t=0</span> is also a critical number.
Hence, the critical numbers are <span>t=0,1</span>.
I hope that this was helpful.
Basically, unit rates are special ratios with two different terms with two different units.
1. 3 inches of rain in 6 hours
Answer: 3 inches:6 hours
2. 70 miles in 2 hours
Answer: 70 miles:2 hours.
It's easy!