Nail matrix
nail body
free edge nail
nail root
<span>Nails are hard plates of tightly packed keratinized cells. They are clear and cover the dorsal surface of the last phalanges of fingers and toes. Nails protect the the ends of the fingers, allow us to scratch various parts of our body and help us grasping and manipulating small objects.
</span>The site of nail growth is the nail matrix<span> that is found beneath the nail root. The nail matrix is thick and is only composed of the deeper layer of the epidermis: the stratum basale (or germinativum). The keratinization of the cells of the nail matrix proceeds in the absence of a stratum granulosum and lucidum and this results into formation of a of a rigid and durable plate. As the nail matrix thus proliferates and differentiates, this hard plate is pushed forward onto the nail bed and the nail grows.</span>
Answer:
Large quantities of water molecules constantly move across cell membranes by simple diffusion, often facilitated by movement through membrane proteins, including aquaporins. In general, net movement of water into or out of cells is negligible. For example, it has been estimated that an amount of water equivalent to roughly 100 times the volume of the cell diffuses across the red blood cell membrane every second; the cell doesn't lose or gain water because equal amounts go in and out. There are, however, many cases in which net flow of water occurs across cell membranes and sheets of cells. An example of great importance to you is the secretion of and absorption of water in your small intestine. In such situations, water still moves across membranes by simple diffusion, but the process is important enough to warrant a distinct name - osmosis.
Answer:
Stem cells are cells in the human body that have the ability to develop into many other body cell types. Stem cells are very useful for drug development, research, they aren't likely to be rejected in transplants, and are used to repair damaged or diseased cells and tissues. However, they cannot be grown for long periods of time, there are very small numbers in each tissue and cell making them very hard to find, and for certain studies they have been shown to cause cancer. To be honest, using them in research does have its pros and cons, they are very useful and easier to use in research, plus they can help repair damaged and diseased cell tissues. But at the same time they can be difficult to use correctly and properly, it can cause serious health problems if cancer doesn't take place. I think that using them in research is okay, as long as they are used correctly and properly.
Hope this helps! :)
It allows it to hide under but still be able to see above it to catch flies
Answer:
trophic level
Explanation:
Each step of the food chain in the energy pyramid is called a trophic level.
