Answer:
yes
Explanation:
amoeba belongs to the protista family
Which of the following species reproduces by internal fertilization?
a) cats
(b) Toads
(c) The fish
(d) alternative b and c
Answer:
(a) Los gatos
Explanation:
Only cats are capable of internal fertilization from the given choices above.
Internal fertilization is the fusion of gametes within an organism. This process occurs during sexual reproduction within the female.
- Toads and fishes exhibit external fertilization.
- External fertilization occurs where the male sperm externally fertilizes the eggs of the female.
- This usually takes place in a moist or wet place especially water bodies. The liquid medium will transport the sperm to the egg.
In cats, the female specie takes in reproductive cells from the male during coitus and it fertilizes the her eggs to produce a zygote.
The question is incomplete as it does not have the options which are:
A) creatine phosphate.
B) glycolysis.
C) substrate phosphorylation.
D) oxidative phosphorylation.
E) de novo synthesis.
Answer:
D) oxidative phosphorylation.
Explanation:
The ATP is the energy molecule which provides energy to every metabolic process in the organism.
The ATP in humans is produced by a process called cellular respiration where the last phase of the process called electron transport chain produces the highest amount of protein. The electron transport chain is also known as the oxidative phosphorylation as the oxygen is gained and electrons are lost during the phase.
Thus, D) oxidative phosphorylation is correct.
Answer:
B. Puerperium, or fourth trimester of pregnancy
Explanation:
- Puerperium or the fourth trimester of pregnancy is also known as the postpartum period.
- This period starts immediately after the mother gives birth to a child.
- During this period the size of the uterus and other reproductive organs along with the hormone levels return to their normal state.
- It is the phase where regression of all the anatomical and physiological changes that took place i in the reproductive organs of the females takes place.
- This phase is divided int three periods -
1. Immediate puerperium, or the first 24 hours after parturition
2. Early puerperium, which extends until the first week postpartum;
3. Remote puerperium, which includes the period required for involution of the genital organs and return of menses, usually approximately 6 weeks.
- This phase is highly critical for the mother as this requires rest and proper care as there are risks of bleeding. Therefore, the midwife or the nurse must take proper care of the mother.
Ileocecal sphincter tone decreases after distention of colon. This sphincter separates ileum and cecum and is under the control of vagus nerve.