Answer:
The mass of water 
= 39.18 gm
Explanation:
Mass of iron 
= 32.5 gm
Initial temperature of iron 
= 22.4°c = 295.4 K
Specific heat of iron 
= 0.448 
Mass of water =
Specific heat of water 
Initial temperature of water 
= 336 K
Final temperature after equilibrium 
= 59.7°c = 332.7 K
When iron rod is submerged into water then
Heat lost by water = Heat gain by iron rod
( - ) = ( - )
Put all the values in above formula we get
× 4.2 × ( 336 - 332.7 ) = 32.5 × 0.448 × ( 332.7 - 295.4 )
= 39.18 gm
Therefore the mass of water = 39.18 gm
Answer:
gaseous CO2 bubbles out of the solution
Explanation:
We already know that the dissolution of a gas in water is exothermic. Hence, when the temperature of a solution containing a gas is increased, the solubility of the gas decreases and the gas bubbles out of the solution.
Similarly, the dissolution of KNO3 in water is endothermic. This implies that the solubility of the solid increases with increasing temperature.
Thus the solid becomes more soluble at 75°.
