We can confirm that in a roller coaster, kinetic and potential energy in the car decreases at each successive hill because of the force of gravity which converts potential energy into kinetic energy.
<h3>What are potential and kinetic energy?</h3>
- Potential energy is referred to as <em><u>positional energy</u></em>.
- This means that the object in question gains energy based on its position relative to others.
- Kinetic energy is the energy of movement.
- Gravity causes the roller coaster to fall, losing potential energy.
- This causes it to gain all of the potential energy as kinetic energy.
- Once at the bottom, the coaster no longer moves and thus loses the kinetic energy as well.
Therefore, we can confirm that gravity is the force that causes the shift from potential energy to kinetic energy and thus causes them both to decrease after each successful hill in the roller coaster.
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Answer:
0.00559 mol
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
V = 140mL = 0.14L
T = 296K
P = 98.2kPa = 98200Pa
Recall: 101325Pa = 1atm
98200Pa = 98200/101325 = 0.97atm
R = 0.082atm.L/Kmol
n =?
The number of mole (n) can be obtained as follows:
PV = nRT
n = PV /RT
n = (0.97x0.14)/(0.082x296)
n = 0.00559 mol
Therefore, the number of mole of the gas present is 0.00559 mol
Answer:
The two statements are all True for group 7 and 8 elements.
Explanation:
The Group 7 elements are known as the halogens. They are reactive non-metals and are always found in compounds with other elements. Chlorine, bromine and iodine are all halogens.
Chlorine, bromine and iodine are the three common Group 7 elements. Group 7 elements form salts when they react with metals. The term ‘halogen’ means 'salt former'.
In addition to the discription given to norble gases in the question which is true, norble gases;
- are inert gases located on the right of the periodic table.
- have a full-set of valence electrons, so they're stable, unreactive
- are colorless, odorless and tasteless.
- have low melting and low boiling points.
- can be found in small amounts in the Earth's crust and the Earth's atmosphere.
The answer is ignore this thanks
the answer is magnetic separation, not sedimentation separation
