Answer:
Population bottleneck
Explanation:
Population bottleneck can be defined as a sharp decrease in a population size which can be attributed to various environmental influences including fires, hurricane, famines etc.
This leads to loss of alleles and a small population. With a smaller population size, celebrities mutations can occur, producing several inherited disorders.
James Hutton
Uniformitarianism is the principle or assumption that the same natural laws and processes that operate in the universe now have always operated in the universe in the past and apply everywhere in the universe. This concept became known as uniformitarianism and can be summarized by the phrase "the present is the key to the past."
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Answer:
a skin
Explanation:
Mechanical barriers physically block pathogens from entering the body. The skin is the most important mechanical barrier. In fact, it is the single most important defense that the body has against pathogens
It is easy to see that the drop seems to have a "skin" holding it into a sort of flattened sphere (although there is nothing flat about a water drop in outer space.). It turns out that this surface tension is the result of the tendency of water molecules to attract one another. The natural form of a water drop occurs in the "lowest energy state", the state where the atoms in the molecule are using the least amount of energy. For water, this state happens when a water molecule is surrounded on all sides by other water molecules, which creates a sphere or ball (perfectly round if it was in outer space). On Earth, the effect of gravity flattens this ideal sphere into the drop shape we see. Although you may have heard of a "skin" where water meets the air, this is not really an accurate description, as there is nothing other than water in the drop.
Explanation:
first question: Coal is mainly found in three regions: the Appalachian coal region, the Interior coal region, and the Western coal region (includes the Powder River Basin). The two largest coal mines in the United States are the North Antelope Rochelle and Black Thunder mines in Wyoming.
second question:All of the geothermal plants in the United States are located in the western part of the country, mostly in California or Nevada. California has 91% of the country's steam-powered capacity, and 65% of binary-cycle capacity is found in Nevada.