Answer:
Active monetary policy
d. is the strategic use of monetary policy to counteract macroeconomic expansions and contractions.
Explanation:
- The option a is not correct as when central banks purposefully choose to only stabilize money and prices levels through monetary policy, then this policy is called as passive monetary policy.
- The option b is not correct as it has effect on the economy but not in long run.
- The option c is not correct as when central banks take orders from the ruling party on how to conduct monetary policy then it is not an active monetary policy.
- The option e is not correct as when central bank use only fiscal policy to try to influence the economy can or can't be active monetary policy.
- The option d is correct as the active monetary policy is used to counter the changing economic conditions.
Answer:
A, supplementary
Explanation:
A supplementary service can be said to be an added service to an original service package.
That is, a supplementary service can be said to be an extra service or services that is embedded in a whole service.
For example, when you go to a tech store to have your hard drive replaced, a supplementary service such as general cleaning and routine check of your computer is included in the hard drive replacement service.
The main or core service is hard drive replacement while the supplementary service includes cleaning and routine check of other computer components.
Cheers.
Answer: B. stockholders expropriate value from bondholders by selecting high-risk projects.
Explanation:
Bankruptcy simply means when an individual or business cannot pay back the funds that is owed to the creditor. When bankruptcy is declared by a particular business, the assets for the business are used in paying back the debt.
One of the indirect costs of bankruptcy is the effect that a potential bankruptcy has on the firm's decisions. The general result is that stockholders expropriate value from bondholders by selecting high-risk projects.
Therefore, option B is the answer.
In classical conditioning, the Neutral Stimulus (NS) becomes a Conditioned Stimulus (CS) after it reliably signals the impending occurrence of the Unconditioned Stimulus (US).
The conditioned stimulus (CS) is a neutral stimulus (NS) that - after being repeatedly presented before the unconditioned stimulus - evokes a similar response as the unconditioned stimulus (US).
For example, a cat staring at a can of food (unconditioned stimulus) reacts differently to the sound of a can opener being struck on any surface (neutral stimulus). But if you condition a cat to believe that striking a can opener on any surface signals it will eat a can of food, the neutral stimulus becomes the conditioned stimulus.
Learn the difference between classical and operant conditioning here: brainly.com/question/17583598
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The total tax liability is $12,500.
<h3>What is the total tax liability? </h3>
Due to the fact that the account is qualified annuity, the total amount withdrawn is subject to tax. Also, because the investor is less than 59.5 years, the investor pays an additional tax of 10%.
The effective total tax = 25% + 10% = 35%
Total tax liability = 25% x $50,000
= 0.25 x $25,000 = $12,500
To learn more about taxes, please check: brainly.com/question/25311567
