Air would go through the trachea, then the bronchi, the bronchioles, and then the alveoli.
Answer:
Chemical evolution is the formation of complex organic molecules from simpler inorganic molecules through chemical reactions in the oceans during the early history of the Earth.
It the first step in the development of life on this planet
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Answer:
(a) Frequency of M = 0.64
Frequency of N = 0.04
Frequency of MN= 0.32
(b) Expected frequencies of M = 0.648
Expected frequencies of MN = 0.304
Expected frequencies of N = 0.048
Explanation:
(a) If random mating takes place in the population, then the expected frequencies are
f(L(M)) = p = 0.8
F(L(N)) = q
q= 1 - p
= 1 - 0.8
= 0.2
Frequency of M = p^2 = ( 0.8)^2 = 0.64
Frequency of N = q^2 = (1-p)^2 = (1 - 0.8)^2 = (0.2)^2 = 0.04
Frequency of MN = 2pq = 2 * 0.8 * 0.2 = 0.32
(b)
F = inbreeding coefficient = 0.05
f(L(M)L(M)) = p^2 + Fpq = (0.8)^2 + 0.05 * 0.8 * 0.2 = 0.648
f(L(M)L(N)) = 2 pq - 2Fpq = 2 * 0.8 * 0.2 - ( 2 * 0.05 * 0.8 * 0.2) = 0.304
f(L(N)L(N)) = q^2 + Fpq = (0.2)^2 + ( 0.05 * 0.8 * 0.2) = 0.048
Answer:
The correct option is D) They can insert the gene for the protein from plant species Bigous moldkillae into a chromosome in Yummious letus.
Explanation:
Biotechnology can be described as the technology in which the genome of organisms are altered so that organisms with better qualities can be produced. In the scenario discussed in the question, techniques of biotechnology can be used to insert the fungus-killing gene of Bigous moldkillae into the genome of the Yunnious letus. In this way, the Yunnious letus species will become resistant to the fungal infections.
Answer:
Achondroplasia
Explanation:
Achondroplasia is a genetic disorder that comes from the inability to change cartilage into bone, especially in long bone. The characteristic of the disease is short stature, large head, vertebral abnormalities, and many other possible symptoms. It's inherited genetically by a dominant pattern, but most cases come from a mutation from a parent that has no defect gene. It is the most common cause of dwarfism.