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mel-nik [20]
3 years ago
12

15.3 comparing planetary motion compare and contrast the different types of planetary motion

Physics
2 answers:
Goryan [66]3 years ago
8 0
There are only two types of planetary motion and these kinds are revolution and rotation. Revolution is the act of the planets in the solar system to move around or "revolve" around the sun while rotation is done in which the planet "rotates" on its axis. In addition, the earth revolves around the sun in 365 and 1/4 days.
GaryK [48]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: Planetary motion refers to the type of motion in which a planet moves. Different planets have different planetary motion, with variation in their speed and moving direction.

The different types of planetary motion are as follows-

  1. <u>Rotation-</u> Every planet rotates around its own axis. This rotational speed is different for different planets. Some of them rotates in clockwise and some in anticlockwise direction. For example, earth rotates about its axis at nearly 24 hours.
  2. <u>Revolution-</u> Every planet revolves around the sun. The time required by planets to complete one revolution again differs from planet to planet. The inner planets because of its smaller radius takes lesser amount of time to make one complete rotation, in comparison to the outer planets. For example, earth completes one revolution in 365.5 days.
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A 100-kg spacecraft is in a circular orbit about Earth at a height h = 2RE .
maria [59]

To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the conservation of the Gravitational Force and the centripetal force by equilibrium,

F_g = F_c

\frac{GmM}{r^2} = \frac{mv^2}{r}

Where,

m = Mass of spacecraft

M = Mass of Earth

r = Radius (Orbit)

G = Gravitational Universal Music

v = Velocity

Re-arrange to find the velocity

\frac{GM}{r^2} = \frac{v^2}{r}

\frac{GM}{r} = v^2

v = \sqrt{\frac{GM}{r}}

PART A ) The radius of the spacecraft's orbit is 2 times the radius of the earth, that is, considering the center of the earth, the spacecraft is 3 times at that distance. Replacing then,

v = \sqrt{\frac{(6.67*10^{-11})(5.97*10^{24})}{3*(6.371*10^6)}}

v = 4564.42m/s

From the speed it is possible to use find the formula, so

T = \frac{2\pi r}{v}

T = \frac{2\pi (6.371*10^6)}{4564.42}

T = 8770.05s\approx 146min\approx 2.4hour

Therefore the orbital period of the spacecraft is 2 hours and 24 minutes.

PART B) To find the kinetic energy we simply apply the definition of kinetic energy on the ship, which is

KE = \frac{1}{2} mv^2

KE = \frac{1}{2} (100)(4564.42)^2

KE = 1.0416*10^9J

Therefore the kinetic energy of the Spacecraft is 1.04 Gigajules.

8 0
3 years ago
People travel from all over the world to see more than 30 glaciers at Glacier National Park in Alaska.
Whitepunk [10]
The answer I believe is c
Explanation
During the day when temperatures are higher, the snow melts and water enters the cracks in the rock. When the temperature drops below 0°C the water in the crack freezes and expands by about 9 per cent. This makes the crack larger.
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
According to Newton's Second Law, the force of the club hitting the golf ball will cause it to accelerate. At the moment of impa
vazorg [7]

Answer:

Option B

Explanation:

<h3>According to Newton's third law, for every reaction there will be equal and opposite reaction</h3>

Here in this case the force of the club hitting the golf ball will be in one direction and the force acting on club due to golf ball will be in opposite direction and magnitude of this force will be same as the magnitude of the force of the club hitting the golf ball

In this case the action will be the force of the club hitting the golf ball and reaction will be the force acting on club due to golf ball

∴ The club pushes against to golf ball with a force equal and opposite to the force of the golf ball on the club  

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
You have 13.0 gallons of gasoline. How many liters is this? (1 gallon equals<br> about 3.79 L.)
Harlamova29_29 [7]

Answer:

I believe the answer is C

Explanation:

8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Frank has a paperclip. It has a mass of 12g and a volume of 3cm3. What is its density?​
Mkey [24]

Answer:

D = 4 g/cm³

Explanation:

Density = Mass / Volume

Step 1: Define

D = x

M = 12 g

V = 3 cm³

Step 2: Substitute

D = 12g/3 cm³

Step 3: Simplify

D = 4g / cm³

4 0
3 years ago
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