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morpeh [17]
3 years ago
6

Select the term that best completes the following statement:

Chemistry
1 answer:
ankoles [38]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

C. oxygen atom

Explanation:

H2O contains two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.

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50 POINTS! PLEASE HELP!A gas in a balloon at constant pressure has a volume of 120.0mL at -12.30C. What is its volume at 197.00C
Cerrena [4.2K]

Answer:

Final volume=V₂ = 216.3 mL

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 120.0 mL

Initial temperature = -12.3 °C (-12.3 +273 = 260.7 K)

Final volume = ?

Final temperature = 197.0 °C (197+273 = 470 K)

Solution:

We will apply Charles Law to solve the problem.

According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.

Mathematical expression:

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

V₂ = Final volume  

T₂ = Final temperature

Now we will put the values in formula.

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁

V₂ = 120 mL × 470 K /260.7K

V₂ = 56400 mL.K /260.7K

V₂ = 216.3 mL

4 0
3 years ago
2. Why do ions form?
noname [10]

Answer:

When atoms lose or gain electrons, they become positively or negatively charged ions. In an ionic compound, the ions are arranged in a three-dimensional structure called a crystal. ... When an atoms gains or loses electrons, it gains a charge, thus becoming an ion.

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Given the heat change per mole for the combustion of methanol (-726 kJ/mol), predict the heat change that would occur if 0.200 m
DochEvi [55]

Answer:

-145.2kJ

Explanation:

Enthalpy is an extensive property as its value depends on the amount of substance present in the system.

If the enthalpy for one mole of methanol = -726 kJ/mol;

The Enthalpy for 0.2 mol is given as;

Enthalpy = 0.200 * 726

Enthalpy = -145.2kJ

It would take -145.2kJ for 0.200 mol of methanol to undego the combustion reaction.

8 0
3 years ago
When barium becomes positively charged, it forms a(n): (2 points)
mart [117]

Barium forms cation : Ba²⁺

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

Barium element

Required

Ion type

Solution

Barium with the symbol Ba is an alkaline earth metal element having the atomic number 56

Electron configuration of Barium: [Xe] 6s2

If we look at this configuration, then Barium will try to achieve stability by removing 2 electrons so that the electron configuration is the same as the noble gas Xenon (Xe)

Because it removes 2 electrons, Barium has the number of protons> the number of electrons so that the charge is positive and forms a cation

3 0
3 years ago
Which of these has the highest h+ concentration? lemon juice, ph = 2.3 red wine, ph = 3.2 tomato juice, ph = 4.7 household ammon
BartSMP [9]
Lemon juice has the highest h+ concentration. The more acidic something is the more H+ it has.

ph = 1 is the most acidic
ph = 14 is the most basic (opposite of acidic... think of soap.)
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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