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2 years ago

State one conclusion from Rutherford experiment that contradicted one conclusion made by Thompson

1 answer:

6 0

One conclusion from Rutherford's experiment that greatly contradicted Thompson's experiment is that 'atoms are mostly empty space, with positively charged nucleus'. While Thompson concluded that there are negatively charged particles as part of the internal structure of the atoms.

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The reason it takes so much heat to melt ice or evaporate water is that extra energy is required to break _______ bonds between

mart [117]

It takes so much heat to melt ice or evaporate water because extra energy is required to break the hydrogen bonds between water molecules.

<h3>Hydrogen bond</h3>

Hydrogen bonding is an electrostatic force of attraction between a hydrogen atom found between a pair of other atoms having a high affinity for electrons.

Hydrogen bonds cause water to be exceptionally attracted to each other creating cohesion.

It takes so much heat to melt ice or evaporate water because extra energy is required to break the hydrogen bonds between water molecules.

Find out more on Hydrogen bond at: brainly.com/question/12798212

4 0

2 years ago

What are the products of photosynthesis? A: C6H12O6 + 6H2O + 6O2 B: C6H12O6 + 3O2 + 6H2O C: C6H12O6 + 3O2 + 3H2O D: C3H6O3 + 6O2

erik [133]

A: C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6H₂O + 6O₂

6CO₂ + 12H₂O = C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6H₂O + 6O₂

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The magnitude of an earthquake, measured on the Richter Scale, is M log1o T where / is the amplitude registered on a seismograph

just olya [345]

<u>Answer:</u> The magnitude rating for an earthquake causing an amplitude 10,000,000 times $I_o$ is 7.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Richter scale is defined as the scale which expresses the magnitude of earthquake on the basis of the seismograph oscillations.

The equation used to measure the magnitude of an earthquake on Richter scale is:

$M=log_{10}\frac{I}{I_o}$

where

I = amplitude registered on seismograph 100 km away from seismic center = $10,000,000I_o$

$I_o$ = small amplitude

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$M=\log_{10}(\frac{10000000I_o}{I_o})\\\\M=7$

Hence, the magnitude rating for an earthquake causing an amplitude 10,000,000 times $I_o$ is 7.

8 0

3 years ago

At 25 ∘C the reaction CaCrO4(s)←→Ca2+(aq)+CrO2−4(aq) has an equilibrium constant Kc=7.1×10−4. What is the equilibrium concentrat

Nitella [24]

Answer:

2.67 × 10⁻²

Explanation:

Equation for the reaction is expressed as:

CaCrO₄(s) ⇄ Ca₂⁺(aq) + CrO₂⁻⁴(aq)

Given that:

Kc=7.1×10⁻⁴

Kc= $[Ca^{2+}][CrO^{2-}_4]$

Kc= [x][x]

Kc= [x²]

7.1×10⁻⁴ = [x²]

x = $\sqrt{7.1*10^{-4}}$

x = 0.0267

x = $2.67*10^{-2}$

6 0

3 years ago

Which statement describes the distribution of charge in an atom?

miv72 [106K]

The correct answer is:

A positively charged nucleus is surrounded by one or more negatively charged electrons

The explanation:

when:

proton is a positively charged elementary particle that is a fundamental constituent of all atomic nuclei.

neutron is a subatomic particle found in the nucleus of every atom except that of simple hydrogen. The particle derives its name from the fact that it has no electrical charge

electron is a negatively charged subatomic particle. It can be either free (not attached to any atom), or bound to the nucleus of an atom .

so, , there are positively charged protons and zero-charged neutrons in the nucleus of an atom. Therefore, the nucleus is positively charged, Surrounding the nucleus, the electrons have negative charge.

Thus, the correct answer is (3): A positively charged nucleus is surrounded by one or more negatively charged electrons is correct.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers