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Sav [38]
2 years ago
13

Which statement describes the masses of the particles that make up an atom?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Novay_Z [31]2 years ago
6 0
The mass of the atom is equal to the sum of the number of protons and the number of neutrons. In a neutral atom, the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons.  The atomic number meanwhile of an atom is equal to the number of protons of the atom.
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which method would be best for separating the compounds of a mixture that is made from two diffrent liquids
kobusy [5.1K]

Answer:

fractional distillation since ot depends on the different liquids to have different boiling points

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How is gas pressure useful
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3 0
2 years ago
PLEASE SOMEBODY EXPLAIN THIS :(((
djverab [1.8K]

Answer:

\boxed{ \sf \: R_f  \: value \: of \: sample \: 1 =0.3142}

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

In Analytical Chemistry chromatography is widely used for the separation of samples.

  • In thin layer chromatography, the mixture of components are separated on the basis of their polarity.
  • The solvent solution(mobile phase) that we use are non polar & silica gel( TLC paper made of/stationary phase) are polar.
  • Consider the mixture we have taken consist of two samples having large polar difference.
  • Due to opposite nature of silica gel(polar) & solvent solution (non polar) the movement become easy & due to capillary action solvent solution rise to the top.
  • The mixture of sample we have taken, the sample have less polarity have high peak or they travel more distance than that of more polar sample when they dipped into the solution.

In the given diagram, mixture of 8 samples are separated on the basis of their polarity, the distance travelled by solvent is 35 mm, distance travelled by sample 1 is 11 mm & similarly distance travelled by sample 2,3,4,5,6,7 are 15,31,4,22,25,33 in mm respectively.

Rf Value: Rf value is retention factor which tells about relative absorption of each sample & range of Rf value is 0-1.

Formula to calculate Rf value is

\sf R_f  \: value = \frac{distance \: moved \: by \: sample}{distance \: moved \: by \: solvent}

Now, solving for Rf value of sample 1

<em>Given:</em>

Distance moved by sample 1 = 11 mm

Distance movedby solvent = 35 mm

<em>To find:</em>

Rf value of sample 1 = ?

<em>Solution:</em>

Substituting the given data in above formula,

\small \sf R_f  \: value = \frac{distance \: moved \: by \: sample \: 1}{distance \: moved \: by \: solvent}   \\  \small \sf R_f  \: value =  \cancel\frac{11  \: mm}{35 \:  mm}  = 0.3142

\small \boxed{ \sf \: R_f  \: value \: of \: sample \: 1 =0.3142}

<em><u>Thanks for joining brainly community!</u></em>

4 0
2 years ago
What are two versions of genes called and how are they diffrent?
Stolb23 [73]

Answer with Explanation:

Different versions of a gene are called alleles. Alleles are described as either dominant or recessive depending on their associated traits. Since human cells carry two copies of each chromosome they have two versions of each gene.

8 0
2 years ago
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