Answer:
Option A.
2Na + 2H2O —> 2NaOH + H2
Explanation:
To know which option is correct, we shall do a head count of the number of atoms present on both side to see which of them is balanced. This is illustrated below below:
For Option A:
2Na + 2H2O —> 2NaOH + H2
Reactant >>>>>>> Product
2 Na >>>>>>>>>>> 2 Na
4 H >>>>>>>>>>>> 4 H
2 O >>>>>>>>>>>> 2 O
Thus, the above equation is balanced.
For Option B:
2Na + 2H2O —> NaOH + H2
Reactant >>>>>>> Product
2 Na >>>>>>>>>>> 1 Na
4 H >>>>>>>>>>>> 3 H
2 O >>>>>>>>>>>> 1 O
Thus, the above equation is not balanced.
For Option C:
2Na + H2O —> 2NaOH + H2
Reactant >>>>>>> Product
2 Na >>>>>>>>>>> 2 Na
2 H >>>>>>>>>>>> 4 H
1 O >>>>>>>>>>>> 2 O
Thus, the above equation is not balanced.
For Option D:
Na + 2H2O —> NaOH + 2H2
Reactant >>>>>>> Product
1 Na >>>>>>>>>>> 1 Na
4 H >>>>>>>>>>>> 5 H
2 O >>>>>>>>>>>> 1 O
Thus, the above equation is not balanced.
From the illustrations made above, only option A is balanced.
Answer: The products formed in this Bronsted-Lowry reaction are
and
.
Explanation:
According to Bronsted-Lowry, acids are the species which donate hydrogen ions to another specie in a chemical reaction.
Bases are the species which accept a hydrogen ion upon chemical reaction.
For example, 
Here, the products formed in this Bronsted-Lowry reaction are
and
.
Thus, we can conclude that the products formed in this Bronsted-Lowry reaction are
and
.
The boiling point of plain water is less than the boiling point of both salt and sugar water.
<h3>What is boiling point?</h3>
Boiling point can be defined as the point when the pressure exerted by the surroundings upon a liquid is equal to the pressure exerted by the vapour of the liquid.
The boiling point of plain water is 100°C which increases upon addition of solute substances such as salt and sugar.
But salts are usually made up of ionic bonds while sugar are made up of covalent bonds. This means that more energy would be required to boil salt solution due to its ionic bonds.
Therefore, the boiling point of salt water is highest following sugar water before plain water which is the lowest.
Learn more boiling point here:
brainly.com/question/14008526
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