All categories

3 years ago

I’LL MAKE YOU BRAINLIEST+ FREE POINTS

Chemistry

1 answer:

Pavel [41]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

The solution's new volume is 1.68 L

Explanation:

Dilution is the procedure to prepare a less concentrated solution from a more concentrated one, and simply consists of adding more solvent. So, in a dilution the amount of solute does not vary, but the volume of the solvent varies.

In summary, a dilution is a lower concentration solution than the original.

The way to do the calculations in a dilution is through the expression:

Ci*Vi=Cf*Vf

where C and V are concentration and volume, respectively; and the i and f subscripts indicate initial and final respectively.

In this case, being:

Ci= 7 M
Vi= 0.60 L
Cf= 2.5 M
Vf=?

Replacing:

7 M*0.60 L= 2.5 M* Vf

Solving:

$Vf=\frac{7 M*0.60 L}{2.5 M}$

Vf= 1.68 L

<u><em>The solution's new volume is 1.68 L</em></u>

You might be interested in

A solution of Na2CO3 is added dropwise to a solution that contains 1.15×10−2 M Fe2+ and 0.58×10−2 M Cd2+. What concentration of

castortr0y [4]

The question is incomplete, complete question is;

A solution of $Na_2CO_3$ is added dropwise to a solution that contains $1.15\times 10^{-2} M$ of $Fe^{2+}$ and $0.58\times 10^{-2} M$ and $Cd^{2+}$ .

What concentration of $CO_3^{2-}$ is need to initiate precipitation? Neglect any volume changes during the addition.

$K_{sp}$ value $FeCO_3: 2.10\times 10^{-11}$

$K_{sp}$ value $CdCO_3: 1.80\times 10^{-14}$

What concentration of $CO_3^{2-}$ is need to initiate precipitation of the first ion.

Answer:

Cadmium carbonate will precipitate out first.

Concentration of $CO_3^{2-}$ is need to initiate precipitation of the cadmium (II) ion is $3.103\times 10^{-12} M$ .

Explanation:

1) $FeCO_3\rightleftharpoons Fe^{2+}+CO_3^{2-}$

The expression of an solubility product of iron(II) carbonate :

$K_{sp}=[Fe^{2+}][CO_3^{2-}]$

$2.10\times 10^{-11}=0.58\times 10^{-2} M\times [CO_3^{2-}]$

$[CO_3^{2-}]=\frac{2.10\times 10^{-11}}{1.15\times 10^{-2} M}$

$[CO_3^{2-}]=1.826\times 10^{-9}M$

2) $CdCO_3\rightleftharpoons Cd^{2+}+CO_3^{2-}$

The expression of an solubility product of cadmium(II) carbonate :

$K_{sp}=[Cd^{2+}][CO_3^{2-}]$

$1.80\times 10^{-14}=0.58\times 10^{-2} M\times [CO_3^{2-}]$

$[CO_3^{2-}]=\frac{1.80\times 10^{-14}}{0.58\times 10^{-2} M}$

$[CO_3^{2-}]=3.103\times 10^{-12} M$

On comparing the concentrations of carbonate ions for both metallic ions, we can see that concentration to precipitate out the cadmium (II) carbonate from the solution is less than concentration to precipitate out the iron (II) carbonate from the solution.

So, cadmium carbonate will precipitate out first.

And the concentration of carbonate ions to start the precipitation of cadmium carbonate we will need concentration of carbonate ions greater than the $3.103\times 10^{-12} M$ concentration.

6 0

3 years ago

What is the [h3o ] for a solution of seawater at 25°c that has a ph of 8.3?

Kipish [7]

PH of solution at 25ºC = 8.3

$[ H_3O^+] = 10 ^{-pH}$

${H_3O^+] = 10 ^{-8.3}$

$[H_3O^+] = 5.011*10^{-9} M$

hope this helps!

6 0

2 years ago

I need help with with number 1515. How many moles of NO2 are in a 37.058 L container at 101.28 kPa and -139.86

Andre45 [30]

Explanation:

To solve this question, we will use the Clayperon Equation:

P.V = n.R.T

where:

P = 101.28 kPa

1 atm = 101,325 Pa

x atm = 101,280 Pa

x = 1 atm

V = 37.058 L

n = we don't know

R = 0.082 atm.L/K.mol

T = -139.88 ºC = -139.88+273.15 = 133.27 K

1*37.058 = n*0.082*133.27

n = 0.29 moles

Answer: 0.29 moles

5 0

6 months ago

What is the reaction which a metal element displaces the metal atom of a compound?

Marina86 [1]

A single replacement reaction, sometimes called a single displacement reaction, is a reaction in which one element is substituted for another element in a compound. The starting materials are always pure elements, such as a pure zinc metal or hydrogen gas, plus an aqueous compound.

4 0

2 years ago

The reaction of an acid and a base will always produce what kind of salt?

Illusion [34]

Answer:

the answer of the question is c

7 0

1 year ago