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Rus_ich [418]
3 years ago
15

Which part of the cell does this illustration represent?

Biology
1 answer:
Lisa [10]3 years ago
4 0

Mitochondria or golgi

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12. Compare and Contrast the relationships between the speed of electromagnetic
mario62 [17]

Answer:

Compare and Contrast the relationships between the speed of electromagnetic  and mechanical waves as they travel through different mediums is explained below in details.

Explanation:

As per the mechanism, the waves can be distinguished as electromagnetic and mechanical waves. Electromagnetic waves are those fluctuations that have no mechanism to progress whereas mechanical waves demand a mechanism for their communication. Electromagnetic waves progress in a vacuum whereas mechanical waves don't have.

3 0
2 years ago
2. Describe the different ways that a system can be efficient. For example, time
Snezhnost [94]

What Is Economic Efficiency?

Economic efficiency is when all goods and factors of production in an economy are distributed or allocated to their most valuable uses and waste is eliminated or minimized.

KEY TAKEAWAYS

Economic efficiency is when every scarce resource in an economy is used and distributed among producers and consumers in a way that produces the most economic output and benefit to consumers.

Economic efficiency can involve efficient production decisions within firms and industries, efficient consumption decisions by individual consumers, and efficient distribution of consumer and producer goods across individual consumers and firms.

Pareto efficiency is when every economic good is optimally allocated across production and consumption so that no change to the arrangement can be made to make anyone better off without making someone else worse off.

1:17

Economic Efficiency

Understanding Economic Efficiency

Economic efficiency implies an economic state in which every resource is optimally allocated to serve each individual or entity in the best way while minimizing waste and inefficiency. When an economy is economically efficient, any changes made to assist one entity would harm another. In terms of production, goods are produced at their lowest possible cost, as are the variable inputs of production.

Some terms that encompass phases of economic efficiency include allocative efficiency, productive efficiency, distributive efficiency, and Pareto efficiency. A state of economic efficiency is essentially theoretical; a limit that can be approached but never reached. Instead, economists look at the amount of loss, referred to as waste, between pure efficiency and reality to see how efficiently an economy functions.

Economic Efficiency and Scarcity

The principles of economic efficiency are based on the concept that resources are scarce. Therefore, there are not sufficient resources to ensure that all aspects of an economy function at their highest capacity at all times. Instead, scarce resources must be distributed to meet the needs of the economy in an ideal way while also limiting the amount of waste produced. The ideal state is related to the welfare of the population with peak efficiency also resulting in the highest level of welfare possible based on the resources available.

Efficiency in Production, Allocation, and Distribution

Productive firms seek to maximize their profits by bringing in the most revenue while minimizing costs. To do this, they choose the combination of inputs that minimize their costs while producing as much output as possible. By doing so, they operate efficiently; when all firms in the economy do so, it is known as productive efficiency.

Consumers, likewise, seek to maximize their well-being by consuming combinations of final consumer goods that produce the highest total satisfaction of their wants and needs at the lowest cost to them. The resulting consumer demand guides productive (through the laws of supply and demand) firms to produce the right quantities of consumer goods in the economy that will provide the highest consumer satisfaction relative to the costs of inputs. When economic resources are allocated across different firms and industries (each following the principle of productive efficiency) in a way that produces the right quantities of final consumer goods, this is called allocative efficiency.

Finally, because each individual values goods differently and according to the law of diminishing marginal utility, the distribution of final consumer goods in an economy are efficient or inefficient. Distributive efficiency is when the consumer goods in an economy are distributed so that each unit is consumed by the individual who values that unit most highly compared to all other individuals. Note that this type of efficiency assumes that the amount of value that individuals place on economic goods can be quantified and compared across individuals.

Economic Efficiency and Welfare

Measuring economic efficiency is often subjective, relying on assumptions about the social good, or welfare, created and how well that serves consumers. In this regard, welfare relates to the standard of living and relative comfort experienced by people within the economy. At peak economic efficiency (when the economy is at productive and allocative efficiency), the welfare of one cannot be improved without subsequently lowering the welfare of another. This point is called Pareto efficiency

4 0
1 year ago
Two species of spiny mice compete for the same food source. One species of spiny mice feeds on insects during the day, while a s
Mandarinka [93]

Answer:

resource partitioning

Explanation:

Based on the scenario being described within the question it can be said that this is an example of resource partitioning. This term refers to when a species divides the limited resources in order to avoid competition within it's environment. Such as the two species of mice are doing by feeding in on the same resources at different times in order to avoid competition and conflict between each other. Thus allowing them to co-exist within the same environment.

3 0
3 years ago
Phylogenies based on sequences from organellar genomes and nuclear genomes from the same group of species yield phylogenetic tre
mojhsa [17]
<h2>Evolution of phylogenies </h2>

Explanation:

  • The genome of the endosymbiont is all the more firmly identified with individuals from the gathering in which it initially developed, while the nuclear genome of the inundating living being has its own evolutionary trajectory.  
  • The accumulation of various inheritable attributes after some time which prompted the arrangement of another species  
  • Nuclear and organellar genes advanced at various rates, clouding developmental connections.  
  • Some mitochondrial genomes have been decreased definitely in size, losing a large number of the protein genes encoded in creature mtDNA just as a few or all mtDNA-encoded tRNA genes.
  • At ∼6 kb in size, the mitochondrial genome of Plasmodium falciparum (human intestinal sickness parasite) and related apicomplexans is the littlest known, harboring just three protein genes, profoundly divided and improved little subunit (SSU) and enormous subunit (LSU) rRNA genes, and no tRNA genes.
  • In stamped differentiate, inside land plants, mtDNA has extended generously in size (>200 kb) if not in coding limit, with the biggest known mitochondrial genome right now.

8 0
2 years ago
Why are animal cells not capable of carrying out photosynthesis
melisa1 [442]
Animal cells do not contain chloroplasts
our mitochondria only gathers energy from the food we eat not the warmth we absorb from the sun.
8 0
3 years ago
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