Answer:
The poem’s author was Raimon de Cornet, a priest and poet from Toulouse, France. He wrote the poem to criticize the church, which at the time had its headquarters in Avignon, France, instead of Rome. He criticizes the pope, cardinals, and bishops for leading rich and lavish lifestyles while the poor suffered. His purpose is to show his point of view. I can tell this is his purpose because in the first sentence he says "I see the pope his sacred trust betray", making me think is his pont of view. I think Matin Luther would have liked or supported this poem because he also questioned the church.
Answer:
Ancient India in Indus valley
Answer: In order to repopulate the city, he deported Muslim and Christian groups in Anatolia and the Balkans and forced them to settle in Constantinople. He restored the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate (January 6, 1454) and established a Jewish grand rabbi and an Armenian patriarch in the city.
Answer:
Correct answer is D. Europeans capture Jerusalem from Muslim forces.
Explanation:
Option A is not correct as during the Crusades Muslims didn't organized counter offensives against Christians in Europe.
B is not correct as this happened during the 4th Crusade.
C is not correct as this happened during the 3rd Crusade.
Last option is correct as Crusades captured Jerusalem and other major cities in the Holy Land, thus establishing Crusade states.