1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
lesya692 [45]
2 years ago
8

Use this equation for the following problems: 2NaN3 --> 2Na+3N2

Chemistry
1 answer:
olchik [2.2K]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

1) 65.0

2) 16.434 L = 16434 mL.

Explanation:

<em>2NaN₃ → 2Na + 3N₂,</em>

  • It is clear from the balanced equation that 2.0 moles of NaN₃ are decomposed to 2.0 moles of Na and 3.0 moles of N₂.

<em>Q1: How many grams of NaN₃ are needed to make 23.6L of N₂?​ </em>

Density of N₂ = 0.92 g/L which means that every 1.0 L of N₂ contains 0.92 g of N₂.

  • Now, we can get the mass of N₂ in 23.6 L N₂ using cross multiplication:

1.0 L of N₂ contains → 0.92 g of N₂.

23.6 L of N₂ contains → ??? g of N₂.

∴ The mass of N₂ in 23.6 L of N₂ = (23.6 L)(0.92 g)/(1.0 L) = 21.712 g.

  • We can get the no. of moles of 23.6 L of N₂ (21.712 g) using the relation:

n = mass/molar mass = (21.712 g)/(28.0 g/mol) = 0.775 mol.

  • We can get the no. of moles of NaN₃ needed to produce 0.775 mol of N₂:

<em><u>using cross multiplication:</u></em>

2.0 moles of NaN₃ produce → 3.0 moles of N₂, from the balanced equation.

??? mol of NaN₃ produce → 0.775 moles of N₂.

∴ The no. of moles of NaN₃ needed = (2.0 mol)(0.775 mol)/(3.0 mol) = 0.517 mol.

  • Finally, we can get the grams of NaN₃ needed:

<em>mass = no. of moles x molar mass</em> = (0.517 mol)(65.0 g/mol) =<em> 33.6 g.</em>

<em />

<em>Q2: How many mL of N₂ result if 8.3 g Na are also produced?</em>

  • We need to get the no. of moles of 8.3 g Na using the relation:

n = mass/atomic mass = (8.3 g)/(22.98 g/mol) = 0.36 mol.

  • We can get the no. of moles of N₂ produced with 0.36 mol of Na:

<em><u>using cross multiplication:</u></em>

2.0 moles of Na produced with → 3.0 moles of N₂, from the balanced equation.

0.36 moles of Na produced with → ??? moles of N₂.

∴ The no. of moles of N₂ needed = (3.0 mol)(0.36 mol)/(2.0 mol) = 0.54 mol.

  • We can get the mass of 0.54 mol of N₂:

mass = no. of moles  x molar mass = (0.54 mol)(28.0 g/mol) = 15.12 g.

  • Now, we can get the mL of 15.12 g of N₂:

<em><u>using cross multiplication:</u></em>

1.0 L of N₂ contains → 0.92 g of N₂, from density of N₂ = 0.92 g/L.

??? L of N₂ contains → 15.12 g of N₂.

<em>∴ The volume of N₂ result </em>= (1.0 L)(15.12 g)/(0.92 g) = <em>16.434 L = 16434 mL.</em>

You might be interested in
DONT SKIPP What type of bond will occur between lithium and bromine?
den301095 [7]
An ionic bond is formed between lithium and bromine.
4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following are examples of physical properties
Natali [406]

Answer:

The answer is maybe reactivity

5 0
2 years ago
What is the balanced form of the chemical equation shown below?
Svetradugi [14.3K]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Double Displacement reaction

Both sides are balanced with option D

3 0
3 years ago
A couple is planning to have a child. The father -to-be has six fingers, a dominant trait. His genotype is Ff. His wife has five
Vinvika [58]
A. There’s not enough info
5 0
3 years ago
What happens if a geologist drips a small amount of vinegar (acetic acid) onto a sample of dolomite?
Lapatulllka [165]
Hydrochloric acid on a rock or mineral and watching for bubbles of carbon dioxide gas to be released. The bubbles signal the presence of carbonate minerals such as calcite and dolomite.
4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Assuming equal concentrations of conjugate base and acid, which one of the following mixtures is suitable for making a buffer so
    13·1 answer
  • 500 mL of a solution contains 1000 mg of CaCl2. Molecular weight of CaCl2 is 110 g/mol. Specific gravity of the solution is 0. C
    13·1 answer
  • What is this material
    15·1 answer
  • SOLVE Use the density formula to solve the following problems. A sample of a substance has a volume of 60.5 mL and a density of
    14·1 answer
  • C time
    13·1 answer
  • Avogadro named the quantity of the mole after himself? True or False explain??
    15·1 answer
  • What is the total magnification if we using objective lens 4x and our eyepiece (ocular) lens is 10x
    13·1 answer
  • How many elements have scientists discovered​
    10·1 answer
  • Which of these compounds would you expect to have the lowest melting point?
    14·1 answer
  • You are asked to make 500 mL of a 0. 250 M sodium chloride (NaCl) solution.
    8·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!