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3 years ago

What occurs in a chemical reaction?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Solnce55 [7]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

The answer is Products are formed from reactants by the breaking and forming of new bonds

Explanation:

If the answer is wrong please mark wrong and g-mail me at akifdervistiryaki

Darya [45]3 years ago

3 0

Reactants are formed from a chemical bond with can be broken down by vaporizing

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A 0.4647-g sample of a compound known to contain only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen was burned in oxygen to yield 0.01962 mol of

Stella [2.4K]

Answer:

See explanation.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we can show how the empirical formula is found by following the shown below procedure:

1. Compute the moles of carbon in carbon dioxide as the only source of carbon at the products:

$n_C=0.01962molCO_2*\frac{1molC}{1molCO_2} =0.01962molC$

2. Compute the moles of hydrogen in water as the only source of hydrogen at the products:

$n_H=0.01961molH_2O*\frac{2molH}{1molH_2O}=0.03922molH$

3. Compute the mass of oxygen by subtracting the mass of both carbon and hydrogen from the 0.4647-g sample:

$m_O=0.4647g-0.01962molC*\frac{12gC}{1molC}-0.03922molH*\frac{1gH}{1molH} =0.1900gO$

4. Compute the moles of oxygen by using its molar mass:

$n_O=0.1900gO*\frac{1molO}{16gO}=0.01188molO$

5. Divide the moles of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen by the moles of oxygen (smallest one) to find the subscripts in the empirical formula:

$C=\frac{0.01962}{0.01188}=1.65\\ \\H=\frac{0.03922}{0.01188} =3.3\\\\O=\frac{0.01188}{0.01188} =1$

6. Search for the closest whole number (in this case multiply by 2):

$C_3H_6O_2$

Moreover, the empirical formula suggests this compound could be carboxylic acid since it has two oxygen atoms, nevertheless, this is not true since the molar mass is 222.27 g/mol, therefore, we should compute the molar mass of the empirical formula, that is:

$M=12*3+1*6+16*2=74g/mol$

Which is about three times in the molecular formula, for that reason, the actual formula is:

$C_9H_{18}O_6$

It suggest that the compound has a highly oxidizing character due to the presence of oxygen, therefore, we cannot predict the distribution of the functional groups as it could contain, carboxyl, carbonyl, hydroxyl or even peroxi.

Best regards.

6 0

3 years ago

Answer all questions please and be quick, it’s very URGENT<br><br> U will get BRAINLY

HACTEHA [7]

Explanation:

Electric charge is the physical property of matter that causes it to experience a force when placed in an electromagnetic field. ... Electric charge is carried by subatomic particles. In ordinary matter, negativecharge is carried by electrons, and positive charge is carried by the protons in the nuclei of atoms.

Electric charge is the physical property of matter that causes it to experience a force when placed in an electromagnetic field. There are two types of electric charge: positive and negative (commonly carried by protons and electrons respectively). Like charges repel and unlike attract. An object with an absence of net charge is referred to as neutral. Early knowledge of how charged substances interact is now called classical electrodynamics, and is still accurate for problems that do not require consideration of quantum effects.

3 0

3 years ago

Whats a chemical change

Salsk061 [2.6K]

chemical changes occur when a substance combines with another to form a new substance called chemical synthesis or alternatively chemical decomposition into two or more different substances these processes are called chemical reactions and in general are not reversible except by further chemical reactions

5 0

3 years ago

Why must the red blood cells and the solution in the beaker be isotonic?

lesantik [10]

If a cell is placed in an isotonic solution, there will be no net flow of water into or out of the cell, and the cell's volume will remain stable. If the solute concentration outside the cell is the same as inside the cell, and the solutes cannot cross the membrane, then that solution is isotonic to the cell.

5 0

3 years ago

Which of the following molecules would you expect to have a dipole moment of zero? a,CH2 Ch3

Vadim26 [7]

Answer: The molecule $CH_{3}-CH_{3}$ is expected to have a dipole moment of zero.

Explanation:

The product of magnitude of the charge calculated in electrostatic units is called dipole moment.

Formula for dipole moment is as follows.

Dipole moment = Charge (in esu) $\times$ distance (in cm)

Non-polar molecules have zero dipole moment.

For example, $CH_{3}-CH_{3}$ is a non-polar molecule so its dipole moment is zero.

$H_{2}C=O$ is a polar molecule so it will have dipole moment.

$CH_{2}Cl_{2}$ is a polar molecule so it will have dipole moment.

$NH_{3}$ has nitrogen atom as more electronegative than hydrogen atom. So, net dipole moment will be in the direction of nitrogen atom.

Thus, we can conclude that the molecule $CH_{3}-CH_{3}$ is expected to have a dipole moment of zero.

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3 years ago