<em>Acetic acid, HC2H3O2</em>
First, calculate for the molar mass of acetic acid as shown below.
M = 1 + 2(12) + 3(1) + 2(16) = 60 g
Then, calculating for the percentages of each element.
<em> Hydrogen:</em>
P1 = ((4)(1)/60)(100%) = <em>6.67%</em>
<em> Carbon:</em>
P2 = ((2)(12)/60)(100%) = <em>40%</em>
<em>Oxygen</em>
P3 =((2)(16) / 60)(100%) = <em>53.33%</em>
<em>Glucose, C6H12O6</em>
The molar mass of glucose is as calculated below,
6(12) + 12(1) + 6(16) = 180
The percentages of the elements are as follow,
<em> Hydrogen:</em>
P1 = (12/180)(100%) = <em>6.67%</em>
<em>Carbon:</em>
P2 = ((6)(12) / 180)(100%) = <em>40%</em>
<em>Oxygen:</em>
P3 = ((6)(16) / 180)(100%) = <em>53.33%</em>
b. Since the empirical formula of the given substances are just the same and can be written as CH2O then, the percentages of each element composing them will just be equal.
Answer: mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm
Explanation:
Assuming the complete question is;
Consider the balanced equation below;
4NH3 + 3O2 = 2N2 +6H2O
What is the mole ratio of NH3 to N2;
From the balanced equation; the mole ratio of NH3 to N2 is 4:2.
The mole ratio is the ratio of moles of one substance to the number of moles of another substance in a balanced equation. In the above equation; 4 moles of ammonia requires 3 moles of oxygen to produce two moles of nitrogen and six moles of water.