I believe the answer is:
• model for debate in government
In the past, the debate in government is being done without any rules when govenrment representatives could shout over one another. Now, they must follow a proper way and must obey the direction made by the moderator.
• defined legislative structure
The compromise dictate the process that must happen for a certain legislation to be passed, along with the type of power that the legislative branch had within the government.
The answer to this question is <span>Confounding variables
Confounding variables often created to the failure in control by the researchers that will eventually damage the validity of the research.
For example, if researchers are finding the correlation between tofu consumption and breast cancer, the gene that improve the chance of causing cancer could be considered as confounding variables.
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The answer is B. Literacy rates are increasing in the region, and the gap between men and women is decreasing. Annual regional-level literacy estimates based on national data and the Unesco Institute for Statistics projections from 1990 to 2016 tell us that Eastern and South-Eastern Asia, Southern Asia, and Northern Africa and Western Asia have made the greatest progress in improving adult literacy over the past 26 years .
According to the Fact Sheet No. 45 dated September 2017 of the Unesco Institute for Statistics, Northern Africa and Western Asia literacy rate went from 64% to 81. The youth literacy rate increased in Northern Africa and Western Asia from 80% to 90% and sub-Saharan Africa from 65% to 75%. Female literacy rates-lower than male literacy rates at the start of the period - generally grew faster than male literacy rates between 1990 and 2016.Thus, the gap between men and women has decreased in all regions over the past 26 years.
