I need help on question 5

Hydroxyl radicals react with and eliminate many atmospheric pollutants. However, the hydroxyl radical does not clean up everythi

Nesterboy [21]

Answer:

ΔHreaction = 263.15 kJ/mol

Explanation:

The reaction is as follow:

OH + CF₂Cl₂ → HOF + CFCl₂

You need to calculate the enthalpy of reaction and for this it is necessary to know the standard enthalpies for each of the compounds. These enthalpies are as follows and can be found in your textbook or on the Internet.

ΔHreaction = ∑ΔHproducts - ∑ΔHreactants

$delta(H)_{reaction} =((1*(-97.8)+(1*(-92))-((1*39)+(1*(-491.15))=263.15kJ/mol$

7 0

3 years ago

Is tropism the response of a plant to light, gravity, touching . or water?

solniwko [45]

Answer:

all

Explanation:

it can be from all as some plants are hydrotrophic i.e. they get attracted to water but some get away from water. Same sunflower faces sun from morning to evening but some plants get burnt while in sun.

3 0

3 years ago

A ___ such as h20 is a symbol that shows the elements in a compound and the ratio of atoms

KATRIN_1 [288]

I think the answer is 15

4 0

4 years ago

a sample of an oxide of antimony (sb) contain 19.75 g of antimony combine with 6.5 g of oxygen . what is the simplest formula fo

frez [133]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

Mass of antimony = 19.75 g

Molar mass of Sb = 121.76 g/mol

Therefore, calculate number of moles of Sb as follows.

Moles of Sb = $\frac{mass}{\text{molar mass}}$

= $\frac{19.75 g}{121.76 g/mol}$

= 0.162 mol

Mass of oxygen given is 6.5 g and molar mass of oxygen is 16 g/mol. Hence, moles of oxygen will be calculated as follows.

Moles of oxygen = $\frac{mass}{\text{molar mass}}$

= $\frac{6.5 g}{16 g/mol}$

= 0.406 mol

Hence, ratio of moles of Sb and O will be as follows

Sb : O

$\frac{0.162}{0.162} : \frac{0.406}{0.162}$

1 : 2.5

We multiply both the ratio by 2 in order to get a whole number. Therefore, the ratio will be 2 : 5.

Thus, we can conclude that the empirical formula of the given oxide is $Sb_{2}O_{5}$ .

4 0

3 years ago

Which of the following reactions could be an elementary reaction? 2 NO2(g) + F2(g) → 2NO2F(g) Rate = k[NO2][F2] H2(g) + Br2(g) →

podryga [215]

Answer: The correct answer is $NO(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow NO_2(g)+O(g);Rate=k[NO][O_2]$

Explanation:

Molecularity of the reaction is defined as the number of atoms, ions or molecules that must colloid with one another simultaneously so as to result into a chemical reaction.

Order of the reaction is defined as the sum of the concentration of terms on which the rate of the reaction actually depends. It is the sum of the exponents of the molar concentration in the rate law expression.

Elementary reactions are defined as the reactions for which the order of the reaction is same as its molecularity and order with respect to each reactant is equal to its stoichiometric coefficient as represented in the balanced chemical reaction.

For the given reactions:

Equation 1: $2NO_2(g)+F_2(g)\rightarrow 2NO_2F(g);Rate=k[NO_2][F_2]$

Molecularity of the reaction = 2 + 1 = 3

Order of the reaction = 1 + 1 = 2

This is not considered as an elementary reaction.

Equation 2: $H_2(g)+Br_2(g)\rightarrow 2HBr(g);Rate=k[H_2][Br_2]^{1/2}$

Molecularity of the reaction = 1 + 1 = 2

Order of the reaction = $1+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{2}$

This is not considered as an elementary reaction.

Equation 3: $NO(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow NO_2(g)+O(g);Rate=k[NO][O_2]$

Molecularity of the reaction = 1 + 1 = 2

Order of the reaction = 1 + 1 = 2

This is considered as an elementary reaction.

Equation 4: $NO_2(g)+CO(g)\rightarrow NO(g)+CO_2(g);Rate=k[NO_2]^2$

Molecularity of the reaction = 1 + 1 = 2

Order of the reaction = 2 + 0 = 2

In this equation, the order with respect to each reactant is not equal to its stoichiometric coefficient which is represented in the balanced chemical reaction. Hence, this is not considered as an elementary reaction.

Hence, the correct answer is $NO(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow NO_2(g)+O(g);Rate=k[NO][O_2]$

3 0

3 years ago