B. a nucleus with a positive charge.
If the change in Gibbs free energy for a process is positive, the corresponding change in entropy for the universe will be positive.
<h3>What is Gibbs free energy?</h3>
This is defined as the energy used by a substance involved in a chemical reaction.
The Gibbs free energy and entropy has a direct relationship which is why a positive gibbs free energy will result in a corresponding positive entropy.
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HCl(aq) + KOH(s) --> KCl(aq) + H2O(l)
Option C, Antarctic Treaty System, is the right answer.
The Antarctic Treaty System, control global connections with regard to Antarctica; the only continent of the earth without the native population of human beings. In other words, the ATS is the entire system of adjustments developed for the intention of managing associations among states in the Antarctic. The main goal of the ATS is to guarantee "in the affair of all humankind that Antarctica shall proceed always to be practised completely for peaceful objectives and shall not become the view or gadget of universal disharmony.