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3 years ago

Which of the following statements describe P-waves? Select the two correct answers

Physics

1 answer:

oksian1 [2.3K]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

A.They alternately compress and pull apart the particles in matter.

B. They are the first waves detected after an earthquake.

Explanation:

P-waves, also known as a compressional wave is the wave that shakes the ground in the same and opposite direction of the wave i.e. back and forthe motion of the ground. They compress and pull apart the material alternatively. The disturbances due to these waves have small magnitude thus making them non destructive. These waves travel at faster speed as compared to other seismic waves and thus help in detecting the earthquake. These wave can travel through liquid, solid and gases.

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A group of particles is traveling in a magnetic field of unknown magnitude and direction. You observe that a proton moving at 1.

Brilliant_brown [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

velocity of proton v = 1.5 x 10³ i m /s

charge on proton e = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C

Let the magnetic field be B = Bx i + Bz k

force on charged particle ( proton )

F = e ( v x B )

2.06 x10⁻¹⁶ j = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ [ 1.5 x 10³ i x ( Bx i + Bz k) ]

2.06 x10⁻¹⁶ j = - 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ x 1.5 x 10³ Bz j) ]

2.06 x10⁻¹⁶ = - 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ x 1.5 x 10³ Bz

Bz = - .8583

force on charged particle ( electron )

F = e ( v x B )

8.40 x10⁻¹⁶ j = -1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ [ - 4.4 x 10³ k x ( Bx i + Bz k) ]

8.4 x10⁻¹⁶ j = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ x 4.4 x 10³ Bx j ]

- 8.4 x10⁻¹⁶ = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ x 4.4 x 10³ Bx

Bx = - 1.19

Magnetic field = - 1.19 i - .8583 k

magnitude = √ (1.19² + .8583²)

= 1.467 T

If it is making angle θ with x - axis in x -z plane

Tanθ = (.8583 / 1.19 )

36⁰ .

C )

v = - 3.7 x 10³j m /s

e = - 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁶ C

Force = F = e ( v x B )

= -1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ [ -3.7 x 10³ j x ( Bx i + Bz k) ]

= - 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ x 3.7 x 10³ Bx k -1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ x 3.7 x 10³Bzi ]

= 5.08 i - 7.04 k

Tanθ = 54 ° .

5 0

3 years ago

What is Stefan's botmann's constant

olga2289 [7]

Answer:

The Stefan–Boltzmann constant (also Stefan's constant), a physical constant denoted by the Greek letter σ (sigma), is the constant of proportionality in the Stefan–Boltzmann law: "the total intensity radiated over all wavelengths increases as the temperature increases", of a black body which is proportional to the ...

4 0

3 years ago

)If a force of 5.00 N is needed to open a 90.0 cm wide door when applied at the edge opposite the hinges, what force must be app

masha68 [24]

Answer:

A force of 12.857 newtons must be applied to open the door.

Explanation:

In this case, a force is exerted on the door, a moment is performed and the door is opened. If moment remains constant, the force is inversely proportional to distance respect to axis of rotation passing through hinges. That is:

$F \propto \frac{1}{r}$